Abstract
This paper is focused on the stability conditions for a multiserver queueing system with heterogeneous servers and a regenerative input flow X. The main idea is constructing an auxiliary service process Y which is also a regenerative flow and definition of the common points of regeneration for both processes X and Y. Then the traffic rate is defined in terms of the mean of the increments of these processes on a common regeneration period. It allows to use well-known results from the renewal theory to find the instability and stability conditions. The possibilities of the proposed approach are demonstrated by examples. We also present the applications to transport system capacity analysis.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Afanasyeva L (2005) Queueing systems with cyclic control sequences. Institute of Cybernetic. Ukraina, 41(1):54–69. [in Russian]
Afanasyeva L, Bashtova E (2014) Coupling method for asymptotic analysis of queues with regenerative input and unreliable server. Queueing Systems 76(2):125–147
Afanasyeva L, Bashtova E, Bulinskaya E (2012) Limit theorems for Semi-Markov queues and their applications. Communications in Statistics Part B: Simulation and Computation 41(6):688–709
Afanasyeva L, Bulinskaya EV (2013) Asymptotic analysis of traffic lights performance under heavy-traffic assumption. Methodol Comput Appl Probab 15 (4):935–950
Afanasyeva L, Rudenko IV (2012) GI|G|∞ queueing systems and their applications to the analysis of traffic models. Theory of Probability Applications 57(3):427–452
Afanasyeva L, Bulinskaya EV (2009) Some problems for the flow of interacting particles. Modern Problems of Mathematics and Mechanics 2:55–68
Afanasyeva L, Bulinskaya EV (2010) Mathematical models of transport systems based on queueing systems methods. Proceedings of Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology 2(4):6–21
Afanasyeva L, Bulinskaya EV (2011) Stochastic models of transport flows. Commun Stat Theory Methods 40(16):2830–2846
Afanasyeva L, Mihaylova IV (2015) Two models of the highway intersected by a crosswalk. Survey of applied and industrial mathematics 22(5):520–532
Afanasyeva L, Tkachenko A (2014) Multichannel queueing systems with regenerative input flow. Theory of Probability and Its Applications 58(2):174–192
Afanasyeva L, Tkachenko A (2016) Stability analysis of multi-server discrete-time queueing systems wth interruptions and regenerative input flow. In: Manca R, McClean S, Skiadas C (eds) New trends in stochastic modeling and data analysis, pp 13–26
Asmussen S (2003) Applied probability and queues. Springer, Berlin
Avi-Itzhak B, Naor P (1963) Some queueing problems with the service station subject to breakdown. Oper Res 11(3):303–320
Avrachenkov K, Morozov E, Steyaert B (2016) Sufficient stability conditions for multiclass constant retrial rate systems. Queueing Systems 82:149–171
Baycal-Gursoy M, Xiao W (2004) Stochastic decomposition in M|M|∞ queues with Markov-modulated service rates. Queueing Systems 48:75–88
Baycal-Gursoy M, Xiao W, Ozbay K (2009) Modeling traffic flow interrupted by incidents. Eur J Oper Res 195:127–138
Belorusov T (2012) Ergodicity of a multichannel queueing system with balking. Theory of Probability and Its Applications 56(1):120–126
Blank M (2003) Ergodic properties of a simple deterministic traffic flow model. J Stat Phys 111:903–930
Borovkov AA (1976) Stochastic processes in queueing theory. Springer, Berlin
Caceres FC, Ferrari PA, Pechersky E (2007) A slow to start traffic model related to a M|M|1 queue. J. Stat. Mech. PO7008, arXiv:cond-mat/0703709 v2 [cond-mat.stat-mech] 31 May 2007
Chen H (1995) Fluid approximation and stability of multiclass queueing networks: work-conserving disciplines. Ann Appl Probab 5:637–665
Chen H, Yao D (2001) Fundamentals of queueing networks. Springer, Berlin
Chowdhury D (1999) Vehicular traffic: a system of interacting particles driven far from equilibrium. arXiv:cond-mat/9910173 v1 [cond-mat.stat-mech] 12 Oct 1999
Dai J (1995) On positive Harris recurrence of multiclass queueing networks: a unified approach via fluid limit models. Ann Appl Probab 5:49–77
Feller W (1966) An introduction to probability theory and its applications, 2nd edn. Wiley, New York
Fiems D, Bruneel H (2013) Discrete-time queueing systems with Markovian preemptive vacations. Math Comput Model 57(3-4):782–792. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcm.2012.09.003
Foss S, Konstantopoulos T (2004) An overview on some stochastic stability methods. J Oper Res Soc Jpn 47(4):275–303
Fuks H, Boccara N (2001) Convergence to equilibrium in a class of interacting particle system evolving in descrete time. Phys Rev E 64:016117
Gaver D Jr (1962) A waiting line with interrupted service, including priorities. J R Stat Soc Ser B (Methodol) 24:73–90
Georgiadis L, Szpankowski W (1992) Stability of token passing rings. Queueing Systems 11:7–33
Gideon R, Pyke R (1999) Markov renewal modeling of poisson traffic at intersections having separate turn lanes. In: Janssen J, Limneos N (eds) Semi-Markov models and applications. Springer, New York, pp 285–310
Gillent F, Latouche G (1983) Semi-explicit solution for m|PH|1 - like queueing systems. Eur J Oper Res 13(2):151–160
Grandell J (1976) Double stochastic poisson process. Lect Notes Math, vol 529. Springer, Berlin
Grinbeerg H (1959) An analysis of traffic flows. Oper Res 7:79–85
Greenshields BD (1935) A study if highway capacity. Proc Highway Res 14:448–477
Helbing D (2001) Traffic and related self-driven many-particle systems. Rev Mod Phys 73:1067–1141
Inose H, Hamada T (1975) Road traffic control. University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo
Krishnamoorthy A, Pramod P, Chakravarthy S (2012) Queues with interruptions: a survey. TOP: 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11750-012-0256-6
Kiefer J, Wolfowitz J (1955) On the theory of queues with many servers. Trans Amer Math Soc 78:1–18
Loynes RM (1962) The stability of a queue with non-independent inter-arrival and service times. Proc Cambr Phil Soc 58(3):497–520
Maerivoet S, De Moor B (2005) Cellular automata models of road traffic. Phys Rep 419:1–64
Malyshev VA, Menshikov MV (1982) Ergodicity continuity and analyticity of countable Markov chains. Trans Moscow Math 1:1–48
Meyn SP, Tweedie RL (2009) Markov chains and stochastic stability. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Morozov E (1997) The stability of a non-homogeneous queueing system with regenerative input. J Math Sci 83(3):407–421
Morozov E (2007) A multiserver retrial queue: regenerative stability analysis. Queueing Systems 56(3-4):157–168
Morozov E, Dimitriou I (2017) Stability analysis of a multiclass retrial system with coupled orbit queues. In: Reinecke P, Di Marco A (eds) Computer performance engineering. EPEW 2017. Lecture notes in Computer Science. Springer, Cham
Morozov E, Rumyantsev A (2016) Stability analysis of a MAP|m|s cluster model by matrix-analytic method. European Workshop on Computer Performance Engeneering: 63–76
Morozov E, Fiems D, Bruneel H (2011) Stability analysis of multiserver discrete-time queueing systems with renewal-type server interruptions. Perform Eval 68(12):1261–1275. https://doi.org/10.2016/j.peva.2011.07.002
Pechinkin A, Socolov I, Chaplygin V (2009) Multichannel queueing system with refusals of servers groups. Informatics and its Applications 3(3):4–15
Rumyantsev A, Morozov E (2017) Stability criterion of a multi-server model with simultaneous service. Ann Oper Res 252(1):29–39
Saaty TL (1961) Elements of queueing theory with applications. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc, New York
Sadowsky JS (1995) The probability of large queue lengths and waiting times in a heterogeneous multiserver queue: positive recurrence and logarithmic limits. Adv Appl Prob 27:567–583
Schadschneider A (2000) Statistical physics of traffic flow. arXiv:cond-mat/0007418 v1 [cond-mat.stat-mech] 26 Jul 2000
Smith W (1955) Regenerative stochastic processes. Proc R Soc Lond A Math Phys Sci 232(1188):6–31
Szpankowski W (1994) Stability conditions for some distributed systems. Buffered random access systems. Adv Appl Prob 26:498–515
Thorisson H (2000) Coupling stationary and regeneration. Springer, New York
Acknowledgements
Work is partially supported by RFBR grant 17-01-00468.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher’s Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Afanasyeva, L.G. Asymptotic Analysis of Queueing Models Based on Synchronization Method. Methodol Comput Appl Probab 22, 1417–1438 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11009-019-09694-9
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11009-019-09694-9