Abstract
We study the spectral properties of pairs of operators \(-\Delta \pm V\) and show that if their negative spectra are discrete, then their essential spectra fill the positive semi-axis. Analogous statements are proved for more general operators of the form \(m(i\nabla )\pm V\) as well as for operators on the lattice \(\mathbb {Z}^d\).
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R. K. was supported, in part, by NSF Grant DMS-1600942, M.S. was supported by NSF Grant DMS-1410547.
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Killip, R., Molchanov, S. & Safronov, O. A relation between the positive and negative spectra of elliptic operators. Lett Math Phys 107, 1799–1807 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-017-0970-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-017-0970-y