Abstract
The activity concentrations of 222Rn with an AlphaGUARD system in well having different depths and in natural spring waters were measured to assess the natural radioactivity level of the Çorlu region. The measured concentrations varied from 22.04 to 63.92 Bq L−1 for 6 well water samples, 15.38–24.33 Bq L−1 for 6 spring water samples. The activity concentrations from 238U, 232Th and 40K in 11 soil samples collected from the same region were also determined and the outdoor gamma dose rates at 1 m above the surface at the same sampling points were measured. The results obtained in this study lie within safe limits recommended by WHO and UNSCEAR with the exception of the mean specific activity of 40K radionuclide.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
UNSCEAR (United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effect of Atomic Radiation) (2000) Sources, Effects and Risk of Ionizing Radiation. United Nations, New York
UNSCEAR (United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effect of Atomic Radiation) (2008) Sources and effects of ionizing radiation. United Nations, New York
Işık Ü (2007) Nusratlı-Yağcı-Tekirdağ Arasindaki Bölgenin Hidrojeolojisi, Yayınlanmamış, Yüksek Lisans Tezi (İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü), İstanbul
Aral IF (2004) The Usuability of Karatepe (Çorlu-Tekirdağ) Basalts as Building Material, İstanbul Üniv. Müh. Fak. Yerbilimleri Dergisi (in Turkish with English abstract), 17:69–76
Kochowska E, Mazur J, Kozak K, Janik M (2004) Radon in well waters in the Krakow Area. Isot Environ Health Stud 40:207–212
Schubert M, Buerkin W, Pena P, Lopez AE, Balcazar M (2006) On-Site determination of the radon concentration in water samples: methodical backgraund and results from laboratory studies and a field-scale test. Radiat Meas 41:492–497
Sahin L, Hafızoğlu N, Çetinkaya H, Manisa K, Bozkurt E, Biçer A (2017) Assessment of radiological hazard parameters due to natural radioactivity in soils from granite-rich regions in Kütahya Province, Turkey. Isot Environ Health Stud 53:212–221
Sahin L, Cavas M (2008) Natural radioactivity measurements in soil samples of central Kütahya (Turkey). Radiat Prot Dosim 131:526–530
WHO (The World Health Organization) (1993) Guidelines for drinking water quality. WHO, Geneva
USEPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency) (1991) National Primary Drinking Water Regulations, Radionuclides, Proposed Rules. USEPA, Las Vegas
Cothern CR, Smith JE (1987) Environmental Radon. Springer Science+Media, LLC, New York
El-Arabi AM, Abbady A, Ahmed NK, Michel R, El-Kamel AH, Abbady AGE (2006) Assessment of radon-222 concentrations and exhalation rates of rocks and building materials. Indian J Pure Appl Phys 44:287–291
Yatsevskyi PI, Orlyuk MI (2017) Geological sources of magnetic and radon anomalies on the territory of Kyiv. In: Conference proceedings, 16th international conference on geoinformatics - theoretical and applied aspects 2017. pp 572–577
Uosif MAM, El-Taher A, Abbady AGE (2008) Radiological significance of beach sand used for climatotherapy from Safaga. Egypt Radiat Prot Doim 131:331–339
El-Taher A, Madkour HA (2013) Texture and environmental radioactivity measurements of Safaga sand dunes. Indian J Geo-Mar Sci 42(1):35-41
Nageswara Rao MV, Bhati SS, Rama Sheshu P, Reddy AR (1996) Natural radioactivity in soil and radiation levels of Rajasthan. Radiat Prot Dosim 63:207–216
Khan HM, Ismail M, Zia MA, Khan K (2012) Measurement of radionuclides and absorbed dose rates insoil samples of Peshawar, Pakistan, using gamma ray spectrometry. Isot Environ Health Stud 48:295–301
Kasumović A, Adrović F, Kasić A, Hankić E (2015) Natural radioactivity and radiation hazards assessmentof soil samples from the area of Tuzla and Lukavac, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Isot Environ Health Stud 51:469–477
Gabdo HT, Ramli AT, Saleh MA, Sanusi MS, Garba NN, Aliyu AS (2014) Radiological hazard associated with natural radionuclide concentrations in the northern part of Pahang state Malaysia. Environ Earth Sci 73:6271–6281
Karahan G, Bayulken A (2000) Assessment of gamma dose rates around İstanbul (Turkey). J Environ Radioact 47(2):213–221
Bozkurt A, Yorulmaz N, Kam E, Karahan G, Osmanlioglu AE (2007) Assessment of environmental radioactivityfor Şanlıurfa region of southeastern Turkey. Radiat Meas 42:1387–1391
Kurnaz A, Kucukomeroglu B, Damla N, Cevik U (2011) Radiological maps for Trabzon, Turkey. J Environ Radioact 102:393–399
Abbasi A, Kurnaz A, Turhan S, Mirekhtiary F (2020) Radiation hazards and natural radioactivity levels in surface soil samples from dwelling areas of North Cyprus. J Radioannal Nucl Chem. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-020-07069-w
Papaefthymiou HV, Chourdakis G, Vakalas J (2010) Natural radionuclides content and associated dose rates in fine-grained sediments from patras-rion sub-basins, Greece. Radiat Prot Dosim. https://doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncq345
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by Kütahya Dumlupınar University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit. Project Number 2014/31.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Manisa, K., Erdogan, M., Usluer, A. et al. Assessment of natural radioactivity level of soil and water in the region of Çorlu (Turkey). J Radioanal Nucl Chem 329, 1213–1221 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-021-07906-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-021-07906-6