Abstract
Electrodepositions of californium isotopes were successfully performed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory involving two different types of deposition solutions, ammonium acetate and isobutanol. A californium product that was decay-enriched in 251Cf was recovered for use in super-heavy element research. The californium was purified and then electrodeposited using the isobutanol method onto thin titanium foils for use at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research. An ammonium acetate method was used to produce a deposition containing 1.7 ± 0.1 Ci of 252Cf onto a stainless steel substrate. This is the largest single electrodeposition of 252Cf ever prepared.
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Research supported by U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Physics, Physics and Isotope programs and ORNL Laboratory Directed Research Funding (LDRD). This manuscript has been authored by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, managed by UT-Battelle LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The U.S. Government retains and the publisher, by accepting the article for publication, acknowledges that the U.S. Government retains a nonexclusive, paid-up, irrevocable, worldwide license to publish or reproduce the published form of this manuscript, or allow others to do so, for U.S. Government purposes.
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Boll, R.A., Van Cleve, S.M., Sims, N.J. et al. Californium electrodepositions at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 305, 921–926 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-015-4148-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-015-4148-8