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Phosphate effect on the content of selected elements in a lettuce variety grown at a contaminated soil

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of superphosphate fertilizer in remediating a contaminated soil with potentially toxic elements. For this, different phosphorus doses were used in a number of lettuce plants. The element concentrations determined in their leaves were compared with those found in control lettuce plants. Instrumental neutron activation analysis was the analytical technique used to determine element concentration in lettuce leave samples. The application of 250 mg kg−1 of P was the most effective treatment to reduce the concentrations of Br, Ca, Cd, Cl, Co, Cr, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Sb and Zn in lettuce leaves.

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Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank National Nuclear Energy Commission (CNEN), Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture (CENA), National Council of Technological and Scientific Development (CNPq) and Foundation for Research Support of State of São Paulo (FAPESP) from Brazil.

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Correspondence to M. J. A. Armelin.

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Armelin, M.J.A., Trevizam, A.R., Muraoka, T. et al. Phosphate effect on the content of selected elements in a lettuce variety grown at a contaminated soil. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 301, 17–21 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-014-3153-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-014-3153-7

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