Skip to main content
Log in

Eigenvalue Problem for Tensors of Even Rank and its Applications in Mechanics

  • Published:
Journal of Mathematical Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the eigenvalue problem for a tensor of arbitrary even rank. In this connection, we state definitions and theorems related to the tensors of moduli ℂ2p (Ω) and ℝ2p (Ω), where p is an arbitrary natural number and Ω is a domain of the n-dimensional Riemannian space ℝn. We introduce the notions of minor tensors and extended minor tensors of rank (2ps) and order s, the corresponding notions of cofactor tensors and extended cofactor tensors of rank (2ps) and order (Ns), and also the cofactor tensors and extended cofactor tensors of rank 2p(Ns) and order s for rank-(2p) tensor. We present formulas for calculation of these tensors through their components and prove the Laplace theorem on the expansion of the determinant of a rank-(2p) tensor by using the minor and cofactor tensors. We also obtain formulas for the classical invariants of a rank-(2p) tensor through minor and cofactor tensors and through first invariants of degrees of a rank-(2p) tensor and the inverse formulas. A complete orthonormal system of eigentensors for a rank-(2p) tensor is constructed. Canonical representations for the specific strain energy and determining relations are obtained. A classification of anisotropic linear micropolar media with a symmetry center is proposed. Eigenvalues and eigentensors for tensors of elastic moduli for micropolar isotropic and orthotropic materials are calculated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. S. Aleksandrov, Elastic properties of anisotropic media [in Russian], thesis, Moscow (1967).

  2. A. I. Chanyshev, “On plasticity of anisotropic media,” Zh. Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz., 2, 149–151 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. I. Chanyshev, “On the solution of the problem on limit strains for rigid plastic anisotropic bodies,” Zh. Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz., 5, 151–154 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yu. I. Dimitrienko, Tensor Calculus [in Russian], Vysshaya Shkola, Moscow (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Yu. I. Dimitrienko, Continuum Mechanics [in Russian], Moscow (2011).

  6. B. A. Dubrovin, S. P. Novikov, and A. T. Fomenko, Modern Geometry. Methods and Applications [in Russian], Moscow (1998).

  7. A. C. Eringen, Microcontinuum Field Theories. 1. Foundation and Solids, Springer-Verlag, New York (1999).

  8. D. K. Faddeev and I. S. Sominsky, Problems in Higher Algebra [in Russian], Lan’, Saint Petersburg (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  9. F. R. Gantmacher, Theory of Matrices [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1988).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. G. A. Korn and T. M. Korn, Mathematical Handbook for Scientists and Engineers, McGraw-Hill, New York etc. (1968).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. V. D. Kupradze, T. G. Gegelia, M. O. Basheleishvili, and T. V. Burchuladze, Three-Dimensional Problems of Mathematical Theory of Elasticity and Thermoelasticity [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. E. M. Love, A Treatise on the Mathematical Theory of Elasticity, Cambridge (1927).

  13. A. I. Lurie, Nonlinear Theory of Elasticity [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1980).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. K. A. Lurie, “Some problems of optimal bending and stretch of elastic laminas,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Mekh. Tverdogo Tela, 6, 86–93 (1979).

  15. I. N. Matchenko, Elastic and plastic eigenstates of anisotropic media [in Russian], thesis, Tula (2004).

  16. M. M. Mehrabadi and S. C. Cowin, “Eigentensors of linear anisotropic elastic materials,” Quart. J. Mech. Appl. Math., 43, No. 1, 15–41 (1990).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. M. M. Mehrabadi and S. C. Cowin, “Eigentensors of linear anisotropic elastic materials. Corrigendum,” Quart. J. Mech. Appl. Math., 44, No. 2, 333 (1991).

  18. L. M. Minkevich, “Representations of elasticity and compliance tensors through eigentensors,” in: Dynamics of Vibro-Impact Mechanical Systems [in Russian], Novosibirsk (1973), pp. 107–110.

  19. M. U. Nikabadze, “On the eigenvalue problem for tensors of even rank,” Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Mekh. Tverdogo Tela, 4, 77–94 (2008).

  20. M. U. Nikabadze, “On some problems of tensor calculus, I,” J. Math. Sci., 161, No. 5, 668–697 (2009).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. M. U. Nikabadze, “On some problems of tensor calculus, II,” J. Math. Sci., 161, No. 5, 698–733 (2009).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. M. U. Nikabadze, Some Problems of Tensor Calculus and Their Applications in Mechanics [in Russian], preprint (2013).

  23. M. U. Nikabadze, “Construction of tensorial eigenvectors in the micropolar linear theory of elasticity,” Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Ser. 1, Mat. Mekh., 1, 30–39 (2014).

  24. W. Nowacki, Theory of Elasticity [Russian translation], Mir, Moscow (1975).

  25. N. I. Ostrosablin, “On the structure of the tensor of elasticity moduli. Elastic eigenstates,” in: Continuum Dynamics [in Russian], 66, Novosibirsk (1984), pp. 113–125.

  26. N. I. Ostrosablin, “On the structure of the tensor of elasticity moduli and classification of anisotropic materials,” Zh. Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz., 4, 127–135 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  27. N. I. Ostrosablin, “Elasticity moduli and eigenstates for materials of crystallographic syngonies,” in: Continuum Dynamics [in Russian], 75, Novosibirsk (1986), pp. 113–125.

  28. N. I. Ostrosablin, Anisotropy and General Solutions of Equations of Linear Theory of Elasticity [in Russian], thesis, Novosibirsk (2000).

  29. B. E. Pobedrya, “Theory of plasticity of anisotropic materials,” in: Applied Strength and Plasticity Problems [in Russian], 26, Gor’kiy (1984), pp. 110–115.

  30. B. E. Pobedrya, Lectures in Tensor Analysis [in Russian], Moscow (1986).

  31. B. E. Pobedrya, “Theory of flows of anisotropic media,” in: Strength, Plasticity, and Viscoelasticity of Materials and Constructions [in Russian], Sverdlovsk (1986), pp. 101–108.

  32. B. E. Pobedrya, “On the plasticity theory of transversally isotropic materials,” Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR. Ser. Mekh. Tverd. Tela, 3, 96–101 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  33. B. E. Pobedrya, “On the theory of defining relations in mechanics of deformable rigid bodies,” in: Problems of Mechanics [in Russian], Fizmatlit, Moscow (2003), pp. 635–657.

  34. A. F. Revuzhenko, A. I. Chanyshev, and E. I. Shemyakin, “Mathematical models of elastic and plastic bodies,” in: Topical Problems of Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Modelling [in Russian], Nauka, Novosibirsk (1985), pp. 108–119.

  35. Y. K. Rychlewski, CEIIINOSSSTTUV. Mathmatical structure of elastic bodies [in Russian], preprint No. 217, Moscow (1983).

  36. Y. K. Rychlewski, “On Hooke’s law,” Prikl. Mat. Mekh., 48, No. 3, 420–435 (1984).

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  37. P. S. Theocaris, “The compliance fourth-rank tensor for the transtropic material and its spectral decomposition,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Athens, 61, No. 1, 80–100 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  38. P. S. Theocaris and T. P. Philippidis, “Elastic eigenstates of a medium with transverse isotropy,” Arch. Mech. Stosov., 41, No. 5, 717–724 (1989).

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  39. P. S. Theocaris and T. P. Philippidis, “Variational bounds on the eigenangle φ of transversely isotropic materials,” Acta Mech., 85, Nos. 1-2, 13–26 (1990).

  40. P. S. Theocaris and T. P. Philippidis, “Spectral decomposition of compliance and stiffness fourthrank tensors suitable for orthotropic materials,” Z. Angew. Math. Mech., 71, No. 3, 161–171 (1991).

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  41. I. Todhunter and K. Pearson, A History of the Theory of Elasticity and of the Strength of Materials from Galilei to Lord Kelvin. Vol. II. Saint-Venant to Lord Kelvin. Part II, Dover, New York (1960).

  42. L. A. Tolokonnikov and N. M. Matchenko, “On representations of limit conditions for anisotropic bodies,” Probl. Prochn., 3, 54–56 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  43. Shaoting Chen, “New concepts of elasticity theory and an application,” Acta Mech. Sin., 16, No. 3, 259–274 (1984).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  44. S. Sutcliffe, “Spectral decomposition of the elasticity tensor,” J. Appl. Mech., 59, No. 4, 762–773 (1992).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  45. I. N. Vekua, Foundations of Tensor Analysis and Theory of Covariants [in Russian], Nauka. Moscow (1978).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. U. Nikabadze.

Additional information

Translated from Sovremennaya Matematika i Ee Prilozheniya (Contemporary Mathematics and Its Applications), Vol. 98, Geometry and Mechanics, 2015.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Nikabadze, M.U. Eigenvalue Problem for Tensors of Even Rank and its Applications in Mechanics. J Math Sci 221, 174–204 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-017-3226-6

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-017-3226-6

Navigation