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An improved supported vector regression algorithm with application to predict aftershocks

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Abstract

Nowadays, the already-existing earthquake catalogs are abundant, which can be used as the basic statistics for the research and prediction of aftershocks. There is plenty of information on the radiation of earthquake energy and the focal mechanism solution. Moreover, it contains a lot of seismic time and space correlation, most of which is hidden, unprecedented, and very hard to be described by geophysical formulas directly. Firstly, this study proposed a block supported vector regression algorithm in order to artificially study the correlation between main-shock parameters (magnitude, radiation energy, main-shock apparent stress, main-shock seismic moment, earthquake field, etc.) and aftershock parameters (magnitude, time, and space distance). Secondly, an interactive aftershock prediction software has been developed based on the C# language to conduct the research of aftershock prediction and application on real-time level.

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Computer code availability

Name of code: Maximum aftershock prediction, developer: Maofa Wang, telephone: +x8601082426111, email: wangmaofa2008@126.com, year first available: 2016, hardware required: i7 CPU and 2G RAM, software required: win7 or win 10, program language: C#, program size: 200 M, and you can access the software by downloading the software zip file.

Funding

We thank the financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Researches on key algorithms and software development in analogue seismogram records vectorization, No: 41504037), the Supplementary and Supportive Project for Teachers at Beijing Information Science and Technology University (2018-2020) (No:5029011103), and the Key cultivation projects for Promoting the Interior Development of University (No: 5221823904).

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Correspondence to Maofa Wang.

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Key Points

• Proposed a block SVR model of aftershock prediction based on the analysis of global earthquake catalogs.

• An interactive aftershock prediction software is developed.

• Conducted a predictive research of aftershock in near real-time.

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Wang, M., Shen, J., Pan, Z.A. et al. An improved supported vector regression algorithm with application to predict aftershocks. J Seismol 23, 983–993 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10950-019-09848-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10950-019-09848-9

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