Skip to main content
Log in

Simulation of Supernova Expansion

  • Published:
Journal of Russian Laser Research Aims and scope

Abstract

We study the possibility of laboratory modeling of some processes that are intrinsic to supernova (SN) explosion by means of powerful lasers (the so-called laboratory astrophysics); in particular, the possibility of reproducing astrophysical data via numerical models was originally aimed at laser plasma simulation. First of all, we analyze hydrodynamic similarity criteria for the considered processes. Then, we conduct 1D and 2D hydrodynamic simulations to model the expansion dynamics of the SN remnant (the progenitor mass is ∼5–15 that of the Sun) during several hundreds of seconds after the explosion, including initially asymmetric configurations. Basing on the similarity criteria, we consider possible laser targets – simulators for a supernova, which mimic some processes inherent in astrophysical phenomenon, such as shock wave propagation through a medium, the development of hydrodynamic instabilities at contact boundaries of shells of different densities, etc. We present a simple solution to the problem of blast wave propagation in a medium with density distributed according to a decreasing power law, which is a good approximation for the density distribution in a supernova progenitor.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. A. Gaifulin, A. V. Zakharov, V. Ya. Karpov, et al., Problems of Atomic Science and Technology, Ser. Methods and Programs of Numerical Solution of Problems of Mathematical Physics, TsNIIATOMINFORM Publisher, Moscow (1983), Vol. 2 [in Russian].

  2. V. F. Tishkin, V. V. Nikishin, I. V. Popov, and A. P. Favorskii, Plasma Phys. Rep., 26, 405, (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. K. Kifonidis, T. Plewa, H.-Th. Janka, and E. Müller, Astron. Astrophys., 408, 621 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. A. R. Miles, “New regimes for supernova-relevant Rayleigh–Teylor experiments on the NIF,” Talk at the International Workshop on the Physics of Compressible and Turbulent Mixing (IWPCTM 12) (Moscow, July 15, 2010).

  5. S. Bouquet, “Instabilities in supernova remnants,” Talk at the InternationalWorkshop on the Physics of Compressible and Turbulent Mixing (IWPCTM 13), July 16–20, 2012).

  6. U. Hwang and J. M. Laming, Astrophys. J., 746, 130 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. B. Müller, H.-Th. Janka, and A. Marek, Astrophys. J., 756, 1 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. N. V. Zmitrenko, V. B. Rozanov, R. V. Stepanov, et al., J. Exp. Theor. Phys., 118, 384, (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. C. C. Joggerst, A. Almgren, and S. E. Woosley, Astrophys. J., 723, 353 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. N. V. Zmitrenko, V. S. Imshennik, M. Yu. Khlopov, and V. M. Chechetkin, J. Exp. Theor. Phys., 48, 589, (1978).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. V. S. Imshennik and D. K. Nadyozhin, Sov. Sci. Rev., Sect. E, 8, 1 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  12. E. L. Moses, “Overview and inertial confinement fusion vision,” Talk at the IFSA 2009 (San Francisco, September 6–11, 2009).

  13. S. G. Garanin, S. A. Bel’kov, and S. V. Bondarenko, “Laser installation UFL-2M building concept,” in: Abstracts of Papers of the 39th Zvenigorod International Conference on Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion (Zvenigorod, Moscow Region, Russia, February 6–10, 2012 [in Russian].

  14. D. D. Ryutov, B. A. Remington, H. F. Robey, and R. P. Drake, Phys. Plasmas, 8, 1804 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. D. D. Ryutov, R. P. Drake, J. Kane, et al., Astrophys. J., 518, 821 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. D. D. Ryutov and B. A. Remington, Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion, 44, B407 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. L. I. Sedov, Similarity and Dimensional Methods in Mechanics, Tenth Edition, CRC Press, Florida (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Ya. B. Zel’dovich and Yu. P. Raizer, Physics of Shock Waves and High-Temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena (Dover Books on Physics), Courier Dover Publications, New York (2002). 346

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. A. Yakhin.

Additional information

Translated from manuscript first submitted on May 22, 2013 and in final form on January 10, 2014.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yakhin, R.A., Rozanov, V.B., Zmitrenko, N.V. et al. Simulation of Supernova Expansion. J Russ Laser Res 35, 333–346 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10946-014-9434-3

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10946-014-9434-3

Keywords

Navigation