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Exploring Factors Influencing Cervical Cancer Prevention Behaviors: Unveiling Perspectives of Conservative Muslim American Women in Virginia

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Abstract

Understanding the complexities surrounding cervical cancer prevention methods and hesitancy among conservative Muslim American women is crucial in addressing health disparities. This qualitative study aimed to delve into the religious, behavioral, and socio-cultural factors influencing Muslim women’s decisions regarding cervical cancer screening (CC-S) and HPV vaccination (HPV-V) in Virginia, USA. Through interviews with 10 Muslim women residing in Virginia, qualitative data were collected as part of a mixed-method cross-sectional study conducted between August and September 2021. Findings revealed that participants had limited knowledge about cervical cancer, CC-S, and HPV-V, with notable themes emerging, such as cultural influences, misconceptions, language barriers, and challenges posed by the intricate US healthcare system. Future research should focus on exploring these barriers to mitigate the impact of cervical cancer within the Muslim population.

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Acknowledgements

This project was partially supported by a pilot Grant from the VCU Massey Cancer Center's Cancer Prevention and Control Research Accelerator Monies (RAMs) and the CTSA award No. UL1TR002649 from the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences. Its contents are solely the authors' responsibility. They do not necessarily represent the official views of the National Cancer Institute, the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, or the National Institutes of Health.

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Correspondence to Asmaa Namoos.

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We have no conflicts of interest to disclose. We have no conflicts of interest to admit.

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The study was approved by IRB in the Health Behavior Policy Department, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University.

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Namoos, A., Sheppard, V., Abdelkarim, M. et al. Exploring Factors Influencing Cervical Cancer Prevention Behaviors: Unveiling Perspectives of Conservative Muslim American Women in Virginia. J Relig Health 62, 3453–3465 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-023-01886-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-023-01886-5

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