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Is Conservative Religiousness Inherently Associated with Poorer Health for Sexual Minorities?

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Abstract

Results of path analysis involving sexual minority participants (N = 1317) from diverse sociopolitical contexts revealed health outcomes to be associated with internalized homonegativity and the resolution of conflict between religious and sexual minority identities. Contrary to expectations, several markers of religiousness were not directly associated with either improved or worsened health outcomes for depression or anxiety. However, religious activity moderated the influence of internalized homonegativity (IH) on depression such that IH was less strongly related to depression among individuals who frequently attended religious services than among individuals who infrequently attended religious services. These findings have special salience for advancing a more accurate understanding of conservatively religious sexual minorities and directing culturally sensitive research, clinical services, and public policy.

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All data were collected anonymously. No names of participants or other identifying information was obtained during the survey process.

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This research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

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Correspondence to Christopher H. Rosik.

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The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Idaho State University Institutional Review Board, Pocatello, Idaho (No. ISU – IRB FY15-75).

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Rosik, C.H., Lefevor, G.T., McGraw, J.S. et al. Is Conservative Religiousness Inherently Associated with Poorer Health for Sexual Minorities?. J Relig Health 61, 3055–3075 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01289-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01289-4

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