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Pathways From Witnessing Parental Intimate Partner Violence to Involvement in Bullying: Empirically Testing a Proposed Conceptual Framework

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Abstract

We tested a proposed conceptual framework in which we hypothesized that witnessing parental intimate partner violence (witnessing parental IPV) is linked to children’s bullying and peer victimization. We also hypothesized that the relationship between witnessing parental IPV and bullying and peer victimization in childhood would be mediated by increased psychological problem behavior, school absences, and problematic peer interactions. We utilized data from the National Survey of Children’s Health. We found that witnessing parental IPV was positively related to children’s bullying and peer victimization not only directly, but also indirectly through the mediating role of psychological problem behavior, school absences, and problematic peer interactions. Our findings highlight the importance of exploring the mechanisms by which bullying and peer victimization increase in those who have witnessed parental IPV.

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Correspondence to Jun Sung Hong.

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This study utilized a publicly available dataset with no identifiers and was exempted from Institutional Review Board oversights. The authors declare they have no conflicts of interest, and there were no ethical issues with respect to human participants/animals in the study.

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Hong, J.S., Lee, J., McCloskey, L.A. et al. Pathways From Witnessing Parental Intimate Partner Violence to Involvement in Bullying: Empirically Testing a Proposed Conceptual Framework. J Primary Prevent 42, 583–602 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10935-021-00647-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10935-021-00647-y

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