Abstract
This commentary reflects on key challenges raised across the articles of this special issue, notably the tension between fidelity and adaptation, the importance of articulating core components and principles of evidence-based programs, the need for pragmatic measures, and the challenges associated with articulating and testing mechanisms of implementation strategies. These challenges are amplified in the context of prevention research where task shifting, or revising professional roles, is especially common. Synergies with work emerging from the Society for Implementation Research Collaboration are highlighted throughout.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aitken, M. E., Rose, A., Mullins, S. H., Miller, B. K., Nick, T., Rettiganti, M., et al. (2016). Grandmothers’ beliefs ans practices in infant safe sleep. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 20(7), 1464–1471.
Lewis, C. C., Klasnja, P., Powell, B. J., Lyon, A. R., Tuzzio, L., Jones, S., et al. (2018). From Classification to Causality: Advancing Understanding of Mechanisms of Change in Implementation Science. Front Public Health, 6, 136. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2018.00136.
Lewis, C. C., Stanick, C. F., Martinez, R. G., Weiner, B. J., Kim, M., Barwick, M., et al. (2015). The Society for Implementation Research Collaboration Instrument Review Project: A methodology to promote rigorous evaluation. Implementation Science, 10, 2. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-014-0193-x.
Powell, B. J., Waltz, T. J., Chinman, M. J., Damschroder, L. J., Smith, J. L., Matthieu, M. M., et al. (2015). A refined compilation of implementation strategies: results from the Expert Recommendations for Implementing Change (ERIC) project. Implementation Science, 10, 21. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-015-0209-1.
Society for Implementation Research Collaboration (SIRC). https://societyforimplementationresearchcollaboration.org/.
WHO. (2008). Task shifting: Rational redistribution of tasks among health workforce teams: global recommendations and guidelines. Retrieved from Geneva, Switzerland: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43821/9789?sequence=1.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
All authors of this manuscript are members of the Society for Implementation Research Collaboration and have written this in part, on behalf of the Society.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lewis, C.C., Lyon, A.R., McBain, S.A. et al. Testing and Exploring the Limits of Traditional Notions of Fidelity and Adaptation in Implementation of Preventive Interventions. J Primary Prevent 40, 137–141 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10935-019-00539-2
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10935-019-00539-2