Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation and Affinity-Purification of Supervillin Isoform 4 (SV4) Specific Polyclonal Antibodies

  • Published:
The Protein Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Human Supervillin isoform 4 (SV4), a bigger splicing isoform of Supervillin, contains extra coding exons 3, 4 and 5 (E345), compared to Supervillin isoform 1. Although previous studies have shown that SV4 associated with membrane and cytoskeleton, regulated cell migration and cell survival, its functions are still largely unknown. To broaden our understanding, SV4 specific antibody is important for further study in signaling pathway. The His-SV4 (E345) and GST-SV4 (E345) fusion proteins, which contained SV4 specific domain E345, were purified from bacteria. The His-SV4 (E345) proteins were injected in rabbits as immunogen to produce anti-SV4 serum, and SV4 antibodies were purified by GST-SV4 (E345) proteins cross-linked to affinity resins. SV4 antibodies exclusively recognized SV4 protein both in vitro and in vivo through multi-step testing by ELISA, western blot, immunoprecipitation, and immunofluorescence. Taken together, our data demonstrate a novel SV4-specific polyclonal antibody which will provide a useful tool for further characterization of SV4 function.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

SV:

Supervillin

SV1:

Supervillin isoform 1

SV2:

Supervillin isoform 2

SV4:

Supervillin isoform 4

E345:

Exons 3, 4 and 5

SV4 (E345):

Supervillin isoform 4 specific domain of exons 3, 4 and 5

ELISA:

Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay

References

  1. Pestonjamasp KN, Pope RK, Wulfkuhle JD, Luna EJ (1997) Supervillin (p205): a novel membrane-associated, F-actin-binding protein in the villin/gelsolin superfamily. J Cell Biol 139:1255–1269

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Pope RK, Pestonjamasp KN, Smith KP, Wulfkuhle JD, Strassel CP, Lawrence JB, Luna EJ (1998) Cloning, characterization, and chromosomal localization of human superillin (SVIL). Genomics 52:342–351

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Ghoshdastider U, Popp D, Burtnick LD, Robinson RC (2013) The expanding superfamily of gelsolin homology domain proteins. Cytoskeleton (Hoboken) 70:775–795

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Takizawa N, Ikebe R, Ikebe M, Luna EJ (2007) Supervillin slows cell spreading by facilitating myosin II activation at the cell periphery. J Cell Sci 120:3792–3803

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Fedechkin SO, Brockerman J, Luna EJ, Lobanov MY, Galzitskaya OV, Smirnov SL (2013) An N-terminal, 830 residues intrinsically disordered region of the cytoskeleton-regulatory protein supervillin contains Myosin II- and F-actin-binding sites. J Biomol Struct Dyn 31:1150–1159

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hasegawa H, Hyodo T, Asano E, Ito S, Maeda M, Kuribayashi H, Natsume A et al (2013) The role of PLK1-phosphorylated SVIL in myosin II activation and cytokinetic furrowing. J Cell Sci 126:3627–3637

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Takizawa N, Smith TC, Nebl T, Crowley JL, Palmieri SJ, Lifshitz LM, Ehrhardt AG et al (2006) Supervillin modulation of focal adhesions involving TRIP6/ZRP-1. J Cell Biol 174:447–458

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Fang Z, Takizawa N, Wilson KA, Smith TC, Delprato A, Davidson MW, Lambright DG et al (2010) The membrane-associated protein, supervillin, accelerates F-actin-dependent rapid integrin recycling and cell motility. Traffic 11:782–799

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Bhuwania R, Cornfine S, Fang Z, Kruger M, Luna EJ, Linder S (2012) Supervillin couples myosin-dependent contractility to podosomes and enables their turnover. J Cell Sci 125:2300–2314

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Ting HJ, Yeh S, Nishimura K, Chang C (2002) Supervillin associates with androgen receptor and modulates its transcriptional activity. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99:661–666

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Ting HJ, Hu YC, Chang C (2004) Actin monomer enhances supervillin-modulated androgen receptor transactivation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 319:393–396

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Wulfkuhle JD, Donina IE, Stark NH, Pope RK, Pestonjamasp KN, Niswonger ML, Luna EJ (1999) Domain analysis of supervillin, an F-actin bundling plasma membrane protein with functional nuclear localization signals. J Cell Sci 112(Pt 13):2125–2136

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Oh SW, Pope RK, Smith KP, Crowley JL, Nebl T, Lawrence JB, Luna EJ (2003) Archvillin, a muscle-specific isoform of supervillin, is an early expressed component of the costameric membrane skeleton. J Cell Sci 116:2261–2275

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Spinazzola JM, Smith TC, Liu M, Luna EJ, Barton ER (2015) Gamma-sarcoglycan is required for the response of archvillin to mechanical stimulation in skeletal muscle. Hum Mol Genet 24:2470–2481

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Gangopadhyay SS, Takizawa N, Gallant C, Barber AL, Je HD, Smith TC, Luna EJ et al (2004) Smooth muscle archvillin: a novel regulator of signaling and contractility in vascular smooth muscle. J Cell Sci 117:5043–5057

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Gangopadhyay SS, Kengni E, Appel S, Gallant C, Kim HR, Leavis P, DeGnore J et al (2009) Smooth muscle archvillin is an ERK scaffolding protein. J Biol Chem 284:17607–17615

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Li Y, Reznichenko M, Tribe RM, Hess PE, Taggart M, Kim H, DeGnore JP et al (2009) Stretch activates human myometrium via ERK, caldesmon and focal adhesion signaling. PLoS One 4:e7489

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Fang Z, Luna EJ (2013) Supervillin-mediated suppression of p53 protein enhances cell survival. J Biol Chem 288:7918–7929

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Son K, Smith TC, Luna EJ (2015) Supervillin binds the Rac/Rho-GEF Trio and increases Trio-mediated Rac1 activation. Cytoskeleton (Hoboken) 72:47–64

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Woestenenk EA, Hammarstrom M, van den Berg S, Hard T, Berglund H (2004) His tag effect on solubility of human proteins produced in Escherichia coli: a comparison between four expression vectors. J Struct Funct Genom 5:217–229

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Zhang Y, Wu S, Wang J, Wernike K, Lv J, Feng C, Zhang J et al (2013) Expression and purification of the nucleocapsid protein of Schmallenberg virus, and preparation and characterization of a monoclonal antibody against this protein. Protein Expr Purif 92:1–8

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank the members for technical assistance in Center of Medical Physics and Technology, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences. This research was partly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 31571433 and 31501171), Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (Nos. 1508085SMC214 and 1608085MH180) and Visiting Professorships Foundation of Hefei Institutes of Physical Science (No. Y3BZOH3058).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhiyou Fang.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors of this paper declare that they do not have any conflict of interest. And the SV4 antibodies were used for academic research but not for commercial field.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chen, X., Li, H., Wang, H. et al. Preparation and Affinity-Purification of Supervillin Isoform 4 (SV4) Specific Polyclonal Antibodies. Protein J 35, 107–114 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10930-016-9658-x

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10930-016-9658-x

Keywords

Navigation