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Non-destructive Evaluation and Development of a New Wire Rope Tester Using Parallely Magnetized NdFeB Magnet Segments

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Abstract

A new wire rope tester based on principle of magnetic flux leakage is constructed. Two rings of NdFeB are cut in axial direction into 32 equal arc segments such that each arc segment subtends an angle of 22.5° at the centre. These arc segments are then parallely magnetized in magnetizer. A ferromagnetic cylinderical yoke is constructed by hinging two ferromagnetic half cylinders along one axial edge. A fixture consisting of a wooden square base, wooden mandrel, stepped and slotted Aluminium cylinder and Aluminium fillers is made to assemble the NdFeB magnets in a ring on both the ends of the ferromagnetic yoke. A Hall effect sensor is instrumented inside the yoke in the middle at radial distance of 34 mm from the axis of the yoke. A ferromagnetic wire rope with a defect is inserted in the novel wire rope tester. It has been successfully shown by performing Non-destructive testing that whenever a defect in a wire rope passes below the Hall-effect sensor instrumented in the wire rope tester developed in this work, a signal is generated indicating the defect.

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Correspondence to Akshpreet Kaur.

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Kaur, A., Gupta, A., Aggarwal, H. et al. Non-destructive Evaluation and Development of a New Wire Rope Tester Using Parallely Magnetized NdFeB Magnet Segments. J Nondestruct Eval 37, 61 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10921-018-0516-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10921-018-0516-y

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