On the basis of investigations into the high-temperature steam thermolysis of organic raw materials in the form of mixtures of wood, agricultural, and polymer waste, the authors have substantiated the possibility of obtaining analogs of liquid fuels, and also of sorptive materials. It has been shown that in the first stage of steam thermolysis at temperatures of about 500°C, gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons are formed, as well as solid residues, that acquire adsorptive properties during heating to 1000°C in the second stage.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
K. B. Khoroshavin, V. A. Belyakov, and E. A. Svalov, Basic Technologies of Processing of Industrial and Solid Household Waste [in Russian], Ministerstvo Obrazov. i Nauki Ross Federatsii, Ekaterinburg (2016).
A. G. Chizhikov, M. Yu. Ross, Yu. A. Kozhevnikov, and V. V. Kopytov, Thermochemical Conversion of Organic Raw Materials [in Russian], Agrorus, Moscow (2012).
A. G. Vagin, Pyrolysis processing of solid household waste tailings into liquid fuel, Tverd. Bytov. Otkhody, No. 10, 16–17 (2018).
R. Sh. Zagrutdinov, V. N. Negutorov, and D. G. Malykhin, Preparation and gasification of solid household waste in updraught double-zone gas producers operating as part of mini TPPs and synthetic liquid fuel complexes, Polzunovskii Vestn., No. 4/3, 47–62 (2013).
D. V. Aristarkhov, N. N. Egorov, G. I. Zhuravskii, and É. P. Polesskii, Steam Thermolysis of Organic Waste (Acad. O. G. Martynenko (Ed.)) [in Russian], Institut Teplo- i Massoobmena im. A. V. Lykova, Minsk (2001).
P. L. Falyushin, G. I. Zhuravskii, R. F. Bratishko, and V. N. Kozhurin, Qualitative characteristics of the fuel gas obtained as a result of thermochemical processing of plant biomass by the pyrolysis method, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys., 82, No. 3, 442–447 (2009).
G. I. Zhuravskii, A. S. Matveichuk, and P. L. Falyushin, Obtaining of fuels based on products of organic-waste steam thermolysis, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys., 78, No. 4, 684–689 (2005).
G. I. Zhuravskii, V. A. Zhdanok, and N. I. Kalatskii, Method of Processing of Composite Material Waste, RB Patent 13676. C08 J 11/00. Published 26.02.2009. Bull. No. 2.
G. I. Zhuravskii, O. G. Martinov, and A. V. Romanovskii, Device for Processing of Organic Waste, RB Patent 13971. F23G 5/24. Published 28.02.2010. Bul. No. 2
E. V. Basinyuk and V. K. Zhukov, Nonrecyclable sorptive materials based on fast renewable biomass, Vestsi Nats. Akad. Navuk Belarusi, Ser. Khim. Navuk, No. 4, 101–105 (2005).
E. V. Basinyuk and V. K. Zhukov, Use of willow wood for obtaining activated charcoals, Vestsi Nats. Akad. Navuk Belarusi, Ser. Khim. Navuk, No. 3, 94–97 (2005).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 94, No. 3, pp. 753–759, May–June, 2021.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhuravskii, G.I., Savchin, V.V. High-Temperature Thermolysis of Organic Raw Materials. J Eng Phys Thermophy 94, 731–737 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-021-02350-5
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-021-02350-5