Experimental studies of several types of nanomaterials (nanosilica, nanocarbon) and comparison of the results of their applications in cement concrete have been carried out. It has been established that the characteristics of cement concrete modified by these nanomaterials depend on the content of the latter in concrete. The best results were obtained with an additive in which the said nanomaterials were used simultaneously.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
D. S. Gorev, V. V. Potapov, and T. S. Goreva, Obtaining the sol of silicon dioxide with the membrane concentration of aqueous solutions, Fundam. Issled., No. 11, 1233–1239 (2014).
N. A. Shabanova and P. D. Sarkisov, Nanodisperse silica: in Sol-Gel Technologies, BINOM, Moscow (2012).
V. S. Kondratenko, A. N. Kobysh, N. É. Petrulyanis, A. V. Sorokin, and E. V. Filimonova, Adsorption properties of SiO2 micropowders, obtained by the sol-gel method, Int. Sci.-Tech. Conf. "Information Technologies in Science, Technology and Education," Egypt (2006), pp. 46–48.
Y. Shen, P. Zhao, and Q. Shao, Porous silica and carbon derived materials from rice husk pyrolysis char, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 188, 46–76 (2014).
A. D. Kolosov, A. A. Nemarov, and S. A. Nebogin, Technology of obtaining and application of nanosilica in the production of new materials for machinery, Sovr. Tekhnol. Sist. Anal. Model., No. 3, 59–66 (2017).
N. I. Kuskova, L. Z. Boguslavsky, A. A. Smal'ko, and A. A. Zubenko, Obtaining nanocarbon by the method of electric discharge processing of organic liquids, Electron. Obrabotka Mater., No. 4, 46–52 (2007).
I. G. Sergienko, K. F. Znosko, and V. V. Tarkovsky, Obtaining of nanosizes particles by the method of electric discharge destruction destroying of materials in liquid and studying of their properties, Vestn. Grodnensk. Gos. Univ. Ser. Tekh.,7, No. 1, 56–65 (2017).
Yu. M. Bazhenov, V. R. Falikman, and B. I. Bulgakov, Nanomaterials and nanotechnology in the modern technology of concrete, Vestn. Moskovsk. Gos. Stroit. Univ., No. 12, 125–133 (2012).
D. O. Gor’kaya, and I. L. Chulkova, Modification of properties of cement stone with aqueous suspension of technical carbon, Fundamental and Applied Studies of Young Scientists, Omsk, pp. 423–426 (2018) [in Russian].
A. S. Rassokhin, A. N. Ponomarev, and O. L. Figovsky, Silica fumes of different types for high-performance fi negrained concrete, Mag. Civil Eng., No. 2, 151–160 (2018).
V. M. Derevyanko, G. M. Grishko, and V. Yu. Moroz, Influence of nanoadmixtures on hydration of cast binders, Tr. Ukr. Gos. Univ. Zheleznodor. Transp., No. 178, 88–97 (2018).
S. A. Zhdanok, E. N. Polonina, S. N. Leonovich, B. M. Khroustalev, and E. A. Koleda, Physicomechanical characteristics of concrete modifi ed by a nanostructured-carbon-based plasticizing admixture, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys.,92, No. 1, 14–20 (2019).
S. A. Zhdanok, E. N. Polonina, S. N. Leonovich, B. M. Khroustalev, and E. A. Koleda, Influence of the nanostructuredcarbon-based plasticizing admixture in a self-compacting concrete mix on its technological properties, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys.,92, No. 2, 391–396 (2019).
V. V. Potapov, and D. S. Gorev, Physicochemical characteristics of nanosilica (sol, nanopowder) and microsilica, Fundam. Issled., No. 6, 23–29 (2018).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 93, No. 3, pp. 669–673, May–June, 2020.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhdanok, S.A., Potapov, V.V., Polonina, E.N. et al. Modification of Cement Concrete by Admixtures Containing Nanosized Materials. J Eng Phys Thermophy 93, 648–652 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-020-02163-y
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-020-02163-y