The two-dimensional problem on the collision of a potential ideal-liquid jet, outflowing from a reservoir through a nozzle, with an infinite plane obstacle was considered for the case where the distance between the nozzle exit section and the obstacle is finite. An exact solution of this problem has been found using methods of the complex-variable function theory. Simple analytical expressions for the complex velocity of the liquid, its flow rate, and the force of action of the jet on the obstacle have been obtained. The velocity distributions of the liquid at the nozzle exit section, in the region of spreading of the jet, and at the obstacle have been constructed for different distances between the nozzle exit section and the obstacle. Analytical expressions for the thickness of the boundary layer and the Nusselt number at the point of stagnation of the jet have been obtained. A number of distributions of the local friction coefficient and the Nusselt number of the indicated jet are presented.
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Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 91, No. 2, pp. 400–410, March–April, 2018.
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Belik, V.D. Exact Solution of the Two-Dimensional Problem on an Impact Ideal-Liquid Jet. J Eng Phys Thermophy 91, 377–387 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-018-1759-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-018-1759-2