The article presents the results of investigations of the energy-saving technology of oscillating vacuum-conductive drying of wood in which the heat of the moisture evaporated from the material in the stage of vacuum treatment is fed by a heat pump for raising the temperature of the material in the stage of heating. A method for calculating the rate of moisture removal from a heated wood in the process of vacuum treatment depending on the vacuum depth, temperature, moisture content, and of the material thickness has been developed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. I. Rasev, Drying of Wood, Textbook for Universities [in Russian], Moskovsk. Gos. Univ., Moscow (2000).
M. Goreshnev and E. Litvishko, Math modeling of vacuum conductive timber drying, Int. Conf. for Young Scientists "High Technology: Research and Applications 2014", HTRA-2014, Tomsk, Russia (2014), No. 1040, pp. 478−483.
R. R. Safin, Z. R. Mustafin, L. R. Yunusov, and D. A. Akhmetova, Improvement of the technology of vacuum-conductive drying of timber, in: Urgent Problems of Forest Complex, a collection of papers, Bryansk (2007), No. 18, 141–142.
R. G. Safin, V. A. Lashkov, L. G. Golubev, and R. R. Safin, Mathematical model of vacuum-oscillating drying of lumber, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys., 75, No. 2, 384–389 (2002).
S. K. Chou and M. N. A. Hawlader, Heat pump drying: recent developments and future trends, Drying Technol., 20, No. 8, 1579−1610 (2002).
T. Kudra and A. S. Mujumdar, Heat-Pump Drying. Advanced Drying Technologies, 2nd ed., New York (2008).
Minea Vasile, Efficient energy recovery with wood drying heat pumps, Drying Technol., 30, No. 14, 1630−1643 (2012).
O. Alves-Filho and T. M. Eikevik, Hybrid heat pump drying technologies for porous materials, 16th Int. Drying Symp. (IDS2008), Hyderabad, India (2008).
K. H. Lee, O. J. Kim, and J. Kim, Drying performance simulation of a two-cycle heat pump dryer for high temperature drying, Drying Technol., No. 28, 683−689 (2008).
K. H. Lee and O. J. Kim, Experimental study on the energy efficiency and drying performance of the batch-type heat pump dryer, in: Proc. 5th Asia-Pacific Drying Conf., 13−15 August 2007, Hong Kong (2007).
Yu. F. Snezhkin, D. M. Chalaev, and N. A. Dabizha, Dehydration of colloidal capillary-porous materials under conditions of highly moist environment, in: Proc. 5th Minsk Int. Heat and Mass Transfer Forum "MIF-2004," Abstracts, 24–28 May 2004, Izd. Inst. Teplo- i Massoobmena, Minsk, Belarus (2004), Vol. 2, pp. 256–258.
I. Strommen, O. Alves-Filho, T. M. Eikevik, and I. C. Claussen, Physical properties in drying of food with combined sublimation and evaporation, 13th Int. Drying Symp., Vol. C, pp. 1698−1705 (2002).
P. A. Kainov, Sh. R. Mukhametzyanov, and I. F. Khakimzyanov, Application of energy saving measures in the processes of drying materials, Énerg. Tatarstana, No. 2 (38), 73–77 (2015).
N. R. Galyavetdinov, R. R. Safin, S. R. Mukametzyanov, I. F. Khakimzyanov, and P. A. Kaynov, Recycling energy in technology of vacuum drying, in: Proc. 15th Int. Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference "SGEM 2015. Energy and Clean Technologies," Albena, Bulgaria (2015), pp. 731−738.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 90, No. 2, pp. 334–341, March–April, 2017.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Safin, R.R., Khasanshin, R.R., Khakimzyanov, I.F. et al. Increasing the Energy Efficiency of the Process of Oscillating Vacuum-Conductive Drying of Wood by Means of a Heat Pump. J Eng Phys Thermophy 90, 310–317 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-017-1569-y
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-017-1569-y