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Cell-free expression, purification, and membrane reconstitution for NMR studies of the nonstructural protein 4B from hepatitis C virus

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Abstract

We describe the expression of the hepatitis C virus nonstructural protein 4B (NS4B), which is an integral membrane protein, in a wheat germ cell-free system, the subsequent purification and characterization of NS4B and its insertion into proteoliposomes in amounts sufficient for multidimensional solid-state NMR spectroscopy. First spectra of the isotopically [2H,13C,15N]-labeled protein are shown to yield narrow 13C resonance lines and a proper, predominantly α-helical fold. Clean residue-selective leucine, isoleucine and threonine-labeling is demonstrated. These results evidence the suitability of the wheat germ-produced integral membrane protein NS4B for solid-state NMR. Still, the proton linewidth under fast magic angle spinning is broader than expected for a perfect sample and possible causes are discussed.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the CNRS and by grants from the French ANRS (France Recherche, Nord & Sud, Sida-HIV et Hépatites), an autonomous agency at INSERM, France, and the ANR (ANR-14-CE09-0024B), the Swiss National Science Foundation (200020_146757, 200020_159707 and 31003A-156030), as well as the DFG TRR83-TP13.

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Correspondence to Beat H. Meier or Anja Böckmann.

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Marie-Laure Fogeron, Vlastimil Jirasko and Susanne Penzel have contributed equally to this work.

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Fogeron, ML., Jirasko, V., Penzel, S. et al. Cell-free expression, purification, and membrane reconstitution for NMR studies of the nonstructural protein 4B from hepatitis C virus. J Biomol NMR 65, 87–98 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10858-016-0040-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10858-016-0040-2

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