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Effect of Li2CO3 on structure and electrical properties of low-temperature-sintered 15PSN-52PMN-33PT ceramics

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Abstract

Li2CO3-doped 15PSN-52PMN-33PT (PSN-PMN-PT-xwt%Li2CO3) piezoelectric ceramics were successfully synthesized at 1100 °C by the two-step columbite precursor method. Their microstructure, dielectric, ferroelectric, and piezoelectric properties were systematically investigated. The optimum comprehensive electrical properties are achieved in 0.5 wt% Li2CO3-modified PSN-PMN-PT ceramic: Tr−t = 126 °C, Tc = 180 °C, d33 = 520 pC/N, kp = 0.62, Ec = 5.1 kV/cm, and Pr = 33.6 µC/cm2. These results indicate that low-temperature-sintered Li2CO3-doped PSN-PMN-PT ceramics are promising candidates for piezoelectric device applications.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 11704249, 51772235 and the National Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province of China under Grant No. 2020JQ-803, 2019JM164 and the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 2017M621462.

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Correspondence to Feifei Guo or Zengzhe Xi.

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Zhang, S., Guo, F., Jia, B. et al. Effect of Li2CO3 on structure and electrical properties of low-temperature-sintered 15PSN-52PMN-33PT ceramics. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 33, 2044–2051 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-07408-x

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