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Thermal stability of (K0.45Na0.45Li0.04La0.02)NbO3–Sr(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramics in a broad temperature range

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Abstract

(1 − x)(K0.45Na0.45Li0.04La0.02)NbO3xSr(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 [(1 − x)KNLLN–xSNN, 0.005 ≤ x ≤ 0.02] ceramics were synthesized by a conventional solid-state reaction method. The influences of Sr(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 doping on the phase structure, microstructure and dielectric property of KNLLN-based ceramics were investigated. The results showed that the 0.995KNLLN–0.005SNN ceramic has high εr ~ 1461 and good thermal stability (Δε/ε127°C≤  ± 13%) in the temperature range of 127–470 °C. And the calculation of the relaxation activation energy indicates that the thermal activation may be mainly caused by the double ion oxygen vacancies.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11664008 and 61761015), Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi (Grant Nos. 2018GXNSFFA050001, 2017GXNSFDA198027, and 2017GXNSFFA198011).

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Chen, X., Sun, J., Li, X. et al. Thermal stability of (K0.45Na0.45Li0.04La0.02)NbO3–Sr(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramics in a broad temperature range. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 31, 2122–2129 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-019-02733-8

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