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Doping effects on Bi-2212 high temperature superconducting thick films

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Abstract

Superconducting thick films of Bi2Sr2Ca0.95M0.05Cu2.0O8+δ (Bi-2212) with M = K, Li, and Al were fabricated by a dip coating process. The influences of different doping elements on the lattice structure, electrical transport properties and related superconducting properties were systematically investigated. XRD analyses confirmed that all the doping ions have successfully entered into the Bi-2212 matrix, and led to a systematical change of lattice parameters. Due to the change of thermodynamic properties with doping, the phase evolution process changed during the sintering process. Thus both the content of secondary phases and the size of Bi-2212 crystals changed, which influenced the intergrain connections. The carrier concentrations of thick films were also influenced by doping, which contributed to the changes of critical temperature. It can be deduced that the hole doping with either K+ or Li+ can tune the samples into overdoping region, thus led to the increase of critical current at 77 K with the maximum critical current density of ~5300 A/cm2.

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Acknowledgments

This research was financially supported by National “973” Project, under contract No. 2011CBA00104, National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract No. 51472206,the international scientific and technological cooperation projects of China No. S2010GR0518, the national ITER program of China No. 2013GB110001, and the Innovative Research Team of Shaanxi province No. 2013KCT-07.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Superconducting Materials Research Center, Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Xi’an, 710016, People’s Republic of China

    Shengnan Zhang, Chengshan Li, Qingbin Hao, Jianqing Feng & Pingxiang Zhang

  2. Western Superconducting Technologies Co., Ltd, Xi’an, 710018, People’s Republic of China

    Chunguang Li & Pingxiang Zhang

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  1. Shengnan Zhang
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  2. Chengshan Li
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Correspondence to Shengnan Zhang.

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Zhang, S., Li, C., Hao, Q. et al. Doping effects on Bi-2212 high temperature superconducting thick films. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 26, 6380–6385 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-015-3226-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-015-3226-6

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