Skip to main content
Log in

Regular maps of 2-power order

  • Published:
Journal of Algebraic Combinatorics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the possible types of regular maps of order \(2^n\), where the order of a regular map is the order of automorphism group of the map. For \(n \le 11\), M. Conder classified all regular maps of order \(2^n\). It is easy to classify regular maps of order \(2^n\) whose valency or covalency is 2 or \(2^{n-1}\). So we assume that \(n \ge 12\) and \(2\le s,t\le n-2\) with \(s\le t\) to consider regular maps of order \(2^n\) with type \(\{2^s, 2^t\}\). We show that for \(s+t\le n\) or for \(s+t>n\) with \(s=t\), there exists a regular map of order \(2^n\) with type \(\{2^s, 2^t\}\), and furthermore, we classify regular maps of order \(2^n\) with types \(\{2^{n-2},2^{n-2}\}\) and \(\{2^{n-3},2^{n-3}\}\). We conjecture that if \(s+t>n\) with \(s<t\), then there is no regular map of order \(2^n\) with type \(\{2^s, 2^t\}\), and we confirm the conjecture for \(t=n-2\) and \(n-3\).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

The datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

References

  1. Archdeacon, D., Bonnington, C.P., Širáň, J.: Regular pinched maps. Australas. J. Combin. 58, 16–26 (2014)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Ban, Y.F., Du, S.F., Liu, Y., Nedela, R., Škoviera, M.: Classification of regular maps whose automorphism groups are \(2\)-groups of class three, in preparation

  3. Berkovich, Y.: Groups of Prime Power Order, vol. 1.Walter de Gruyter, Berlin (2008)

  4. Bosma, W., Cannon, J., Playoust, C.: The Magma Algebra System. I: the user language. J. Symbolic Comput. 24, 235–265 (1997)

  5. Brahana, H.: Regular maps and their groups. Amer. J. Math. 49, 268–284 (1927)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Bryant, R.P., Singerman, D.: Foundations of the theory of maps on surfaces with boundary. Q. J. Math. 36, 17–41 (1985)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Breda d’Azevedo, A., Nedela, R., Širáň, J.: Classification of regular maps of negative prime Euler characteristic. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 357, 4175–4190 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Conder, M.D.E., Ma, J.C.: Regular maps with simple underlying graphs. J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 110, 1–18 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Conder, M.D.E., Du, S.F., Nedela, R., Škoviera, M.: Regular maps with nilpotent automorphism group. J. Algebraic Combin. 44, 863–874 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Conder, M.D.E., Nedela, R., Širáň, J.: Classification of regular maps of Euler characteristic -3p. J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 102, 967–981 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Conder, M.D.E., Hucíková, V., Nedela, R., Širáň, J.: Chiral maps of given hyperbolic type. Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 48, 38–52 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Conder, M.D.E., Dobcsányi, P.: Determination of all regular maps of small genus. J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 81, 224–242 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Doerk, K., Hawkes, T.: Finite Soluble Groups. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin (1992)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  14. Gardiner, A., Nedela, R., Širáň, J., Škoviera, M.: Characterization of graphs which underlie regular maps on closed surfaces. J. Lond. Math. Soc. 2(59), 100–108 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Gill, N.: Orientably regular maps with Euler characteristic divisible by few primes. J. Lond. Math. Soc. 2(88), 118–136 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Gray, A., Wilson, S.: A more elementary proof of Grünbaums conjecture. Congr. Numer. 72, 25–32 (1990)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Hou, D.-D., Feng, Y.-Q., Leemans, D.: Existence of regular 3-polytopes of order \(2^n\). J. Group Theory 22, 579–616 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Hu, K., Nedela, R., Škoviera, M., Wang, N.: Regular embeddings of cycles with multiple edges revisited. Ars Math. Contemp. 8, 177–194 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Hu, K., Wang, N.: Classification of regular maps whose automorphism groups are \(2\)-groups of maximal class. Acta Univ. M. Belii Ser. Math. 20, 11–17 (2012)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Huppert, B.: Endliche Gruppen I. Springer, Berlin (1967)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  21. Johnson, D.L.: Presentations of groups, second edition, Cambridge University Press. London Math, Soc (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Jones, G.A.: Ree groups and Riemann surfaces. J. Algebra 165, 41–62 (1994)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Jendrol, S., Nedela, R., Škoviera, M.: Constructing regular maps and graphs from planar quotients. Math. Slovaca 47, 155–170 (1997)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Li, C.H., Širáň, J.: Regular maps whose groups do not act faithfully on vertices, edges, or faces. Europ. J. Combin. 26, 521–541 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Malnič, A., Nedela, R., Škoviera, M.: Regular maps with nilpotent automorphism groups. Europ. J. Combin. 33, 1974–1986 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Sah, Ch.-H.: Groups related to compact Riemann surfaces. Acta Math. 123, 13–42 (1969)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  27. Širáň, J.: Non-orientable Regular Maps of a Given Type over Linear Fractional Groups. Graphs Combin. 26, 597–602 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Vince, A.: Regular combinatorial maps. J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 35, 256–277 (1983)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The first two authors were supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11731002, 12011540376, 12011530455, 12161141005) and the 111 Project of China (B16002), and the third author was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education (2015R1D1A1A09059016) and by the Korea-China bilateral project (2020K2A9A2A060365).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yan-Quan Feng.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Hou, DD., Feng, YQ. & Kwon, Y.S. Regular maps of 2-power order. J Algebr Comb 56, 475–492 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10801-022-01119-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10801-022-01119-0

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation