Abstract
We study the equivalence of mixed states under local unitary transformations. First we express quantum states in Bloch representation. Then based on the coefficient matrices, some invariants are constructed. This method and results can be extended to multipartite high dimensional system.
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Acknowledgments
The work is partly supported by the NSF of China under Grant No. 11501153, No. 11401032 and No. 11661031; the NSF of Hainan Province under Grant No. 20161006 and the project of the Education Department of Hainan Province under Grant No. Hnky2015-18.
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Cui, M., Chang, J., Zhao, MJ. et al. Local Unitary Invariants of Quantum States. Int J Theor Phys 56, 3579–3587 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-017-3523-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-017-3523-3