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Generalized Entangled Wigner Operator for Unifying Three Quantization Schemes of Entangled Systems

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Abstract

For entangled systems since wave function for single particle is not physical, marginal distributions of the Wigner function for entangled states are only meaningful in the entangled state representation, we propose generalized Weyl quantization scheme which relies on the generalized entangled Wigner operator \({\Omega }_{k}\left (\sigma ,\gamma \right ) \) with a real k-parameter and which can unify \(\mathfrak {P}-\)ordering, \(\mathfrak {X}-\) ordering and Weyl ordering of operators in k = 1, −1, 0 respectively, we also find the mutual transformations among the integration kernel of \( \mathfrak {P}-\)ordering, \(\mathfrak {X}-\) ordering and generalized Weyl quantization schemes. The mutual transformations provides us with a new approach for deriving Wigner function of entangled quantum states. The \( \mathfrak {P}-\)ordered and \(\mathfrak {X}-\)ordered form of \({\Omega }_{k}\left (\sigma ,\gamma \right ) \) are also derived which helps to put operators into their \(\mathfrak {P}-\)ordering and \(\mathfrak {X}-\)ordering respectively.

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Acknowledgments

The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11175113), the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (Grant No. Y2008A16), the University Experimental Technology Foundation of Shandong Province of China (Grant No. S04W138), and the Natural Science Foundation of Heze University of Shandong Province of China (Grants Nos. XY07WL01 and XY08WL03).

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Correspondence to Xing-lei Xu.

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Xu, Xl., Xu, SM., Li, Hq. et al. Generalized Entangled Wigner Operator for Unifying Three Quantization Schemes of Entangled Systems. Int J Theor Phys 54, 1805–1817 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-014-2384-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-014-2384-2

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