Abstract
This paper focuses on the empirical modeling for viscosities of a hydrofluoroolefin refrigerant, R1234ze(Z), which is considered an environmentally friendly alternative to hydrofluorocarbons. The refrigerant has favorable thermophysical properties and a low global warming potential. A new fundamental equation of state (EoS) for R1234ze(Z) was developed in 2019, which aligns with the recent trends of developing accurate fundamental equations of state. However, previously published experimental viscosity data were reported using an old equation of state of the fluid. In this paper, the revised experimental viscosity data based on the latest EoS has been reported for R1234ze(Z). Additionally, the viscosity model of this fluid is presented using the extended corresponding states (ECS) and modified fluid-specific residual entropy scaling (RES) techniques. By using the adjustable parameters, the ECS and the modified fluid-specific RES transport equations can represent the experimental data within reported uncertainties. The average absolute deviations (AAD) for viscosity were found to be 1.40% and 1.65% using the ECS and the RES method, respectively. This study also highlights the importance of using the most accurate EoS when reporting experimental data, especially when formulating transport property models based on these techniques.
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Acknowledgements
The authors thank Md. Jahangir Alam and Mohammad Ariful Islam, Jashore University of Science and Technology and Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Bangladesh, for providing old experimental data. The authors are grateful to Dr. Marcia L. Huber, National Institute of Standard and Technology, Boulder, for sharing knowledge and cross-checking the modeling results.
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MM contributed to evaluating the experimental data, fitting the consistent data to the ECS and RES models, reporting the results and writing, reviewing, and editing the whole manuscript. ART contributed to cross-checking and revising experimental data. RA and AM contributed to supervising, reviewing, and editing the paper. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.
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Morshed, M., Tuhin, A.R., Akasaka, R. et al. Application of Extended Corresponding States (ECS) and Residual Entropy Scaling (RES) Techniques for Modeling Viscosity of cis-1,3,3,3-Tetrafluoropropene (R1234ze(Z)) with Revised Experimental Data. Int J Thermophys 44, 123 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-023-03231-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-023-03231-0