Abstract
This work presents a fundamental equation of state for the thermodynamic properties of R-1336mzz(E). The equation of state is expressed explicitly in the Helmholtz energy with temperature and density as the independent variables, and is based on consistent experimental datasets, including the critical parameters, vapor pressure, saturated liquid and vapor densities, \((p, \rho , T)\) behavior, vapor phase sound speed, and ideal-gas isobaric heat capacity. The equation of state is valid for temperatures from 200.15 K to 410 K and pressures up to 5.7 MPa. In this range, expected relative uncertainties at the 95 % confidence interval (\(k=2\)) are 0.1 % for vapor pressures, 1 % for saturated liquid densities, 1 % for saturated vapor densities, 0.15 % for liquid densities, 0.5 % for vapor densities, and 0.05 % for vapor phase sound speeds, except in the critical region where larger uncertainties of up to 2 % are sometimes observed in densities. The equation exhibits reasonable behavior in the critical and extrapolated regions; this is demonstrated by several plots of derived properties over wide ranges of temperature and pressure. Through the use of the new equation of state, this work also formulates an extended corresponding states (ECS) model for the viscosity and thermal conductivity of R-1336mzz(E) to represent recent experimental data for these properties mostly within their uncertainties.
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Acknowledgements
The authors appreciate Mark O. McLinden, Allan H. Harvey, Ian H. Bell, and Kehui Gao, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, for their assistance during the documentation of this paper. The authors are grateful to Ian H. Bell for his generous support in programming the supplementary computer codes.
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RA contributed to evaluating available experimental data, fitting the consistent data to the final equation, and writing, reviewing, and editing the whole manuscript. MLH contributed to formulating the ECS model for the transport properties based on the final equation of state. LDS contributed to fitting an initial functional form of the equation of state. EWL contributed to establishing the fitting techniques for reliable equations of state and coding a computer program to implement it.
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Akasaka, R., Huber, M.L., Simoni, L.D. et al. A Helmholtz Energy Equation of State for trans-1,1,1,4,4,4-Hexafluoro-2-butene [R-1336mzz(E)] and an Auxiliary Extended Corresponding States Model for the Transport Properties. Int J Thermophys 44, 50 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-022-03143-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-022-03143-5