Abstract
Through analysis of zooarchaeological remains from two occupations at the site of Carrizales, we examine how an indigenous Peruvian maritime community responded to imperial interventions in their daily lives in the late sixteenth century. Following their forced resettlement into a planned reducción village, and amidst demographic decline and tribute extraction, Carrizales’s residents significantly changed how they put food on the table, pursuing less time-intensive strategies of food collection and incorporating Eurasian animals into their diets. These results illustrate the dynamism of relations between imperial political economies and domestic life and the efficacy of indigenous survival strategies.
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Acknowledgments
Funding for field and laboratory research for this study was provided through a National Geographic Young Explorer’s Grant (to Kennedy), a University of Florida Center for Latin American Studies Grant (to Kennedy), a Wenner-Gren post-Ph.D. research grant (to VanValkenburgh), and a grant from the National Geographic Committee on Research and Exploration (to VanValkenburgh). Susan deFrance and Claudine Vallieres provided valuable feedback on an earlier draft of this paper. Two anonymous reviewers also provided useful comments and suggestions. The UAV orthophotos used in images were produced with the help of Chester P. Walker and Mark Willis.
We would also like to thank the following individuals and institutions for their assistance during field and laboratory research. Natalia Guzmán, Rocío Torres, Arturo Rivera, Gabriel Hassler, Philippe Béarez, Carol Rojas Vega, David Steadman, Victor Pacheco, Rodolfo Salas-Gismondi, Letty Salinas, Ali Altamirano, Alfredo Altamirano Enciso, Miguel Romero, Ruth Shady, Luis Miranda, Isabel Salvatierra, Carlos Osores, Karen Durand, Miguel Ccoa, and Noa Corcoran-Tad, as well as many student volunteers who assisted in data collection and analysis.
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Kennedy, S.A., VanValkenburgh, P. Zooarchaeology and Changing Food Practices at Carrizales, Peru Following the Spanish Invasion. Int J Histor Archaeol 20, 73–104 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10761-015-0319-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10761-015-0319-0