Phytochemical studies of Rubus chingii Hu afforded a new chromone (1), identified as rubusin B, along with six known compounds, kaempferol (2), rubusin A (3), quercetin (4), β-sitosterol (5), oleanolic acid (6), and liballinol (7). All the chemical structures were identified using 1D and 2D NMR data and MS data. It was found that compounds 1–4 displayed anti-osteoporotic activities to different degrees, quercetin and kaempferol significantly increased alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and can stimulate osteoblastic activity, and rubusin A and B strongly inhibit osteoclastic cell and bone resorption even at a concentration of 0.01 ppm.
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Acknowledgment
This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation (No. 91271974), Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (LY13H060005), and General Foundation of Zhejiang Province (2013KYA201).
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Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 1, January–February, 2015, pp. 43–45.
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Liang, WQ., Xu, GJ., Weng, D. et al. Anti-Osteoporotic Components of Rubus chingii . Chem Nat Compd 51, 47–49 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-015-1200-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-015-1200-4