Abstract
Current and potential future storm-related wind and hail hazard in Australia is reviewed. Confidence in the current incidence of wind hazard depends upon the type of storm producing the hazard. Current hail hazard is poorly quantified in most regions of Australia. Future projections of wind hazard indicate decreases in wind hazard in northern Australia, increases along the east coast and decreases in the south, although such projections are considerably uncertain and are more uncertain for small-scale storms than for larger storms. A number of research gaps are identified and recommendations made.
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Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank their respective institutions for supporting this work. J.P. Evans is supported by funding from the NSW Office of Environment and Heritage funded NSW/ACT Regional Climate Modelling (NARCliM) Project and the Australian Research Council as part of the Future Fellowship FT110100576.
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This article is part of a Special Issue on “The effect of historical and future climate changes on natural hazards in Australia” edited by Seth Westra, Chris White and Anthony Kiem.
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Walsh, K., White, C.J., McInnes, K. et al. Natural hazards in Australia: storms, wind and hail. Climatic Change 139, 55–67 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-016-1737-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-016-1737-7