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Nitrogen-Doped Porous Two-dimensional Carbon Nanosheets Derived from ZIF-8 as Multifunctional Supports of Ru Nanoparticles for Hydrogenation of Benzoic Acid

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Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) porous carbon nanosheets (PCNs) have attracted great attention for their combining both the unique properties of 2D materials and the porous features, but the synthesis of PCNs in a simple yet efficient way still remains a great challenge. Herein, N-doped porous two-dimensional carbon nanosheets (NPCNs) with high surface area and pore volume were fabricated successfully by using graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) as a self-sacrificial template. Compared with ZIF-8 only derived microporous carbon supported Ru catalyst, Ru/NPCNs exhibit much higher catalytic performance for the hydrogenation of benzoic acid, giving a TOF of 1136.6 h−1 at 80 °C and 1 MPa H2. This work may provide a new choice for the synthesis of porous two-dimensional carbon nanosheets that possess a promising candidate as the catalyst support.

Graphical Abstract

N-doped porous two-dimensional carbon nanosheets (NPCNs) with high surface area and pore volume were fabricated. Ru/NPCNs exhibited high catalytic performance for the hydrogenation of benzoic acid, giving a TOF of 1136.6 h−1 at 80 °C and 1 MPa H2.

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Acknowledgements

We acknowledge financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21878243 and No. 22002120), the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing China (No. cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0750), the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (No. 2019A1515110507), the Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi (No. 2022GY-153), the Undergraduate Training Program for Innovation and Entrepreneurship of Northwestern Polytechnical University (No. XN2021052),the Foundation of State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering (Grant No. 2022-K50) , as well as the Innovation and practice ability training project for postgraduates of Xi’an Shiyou University (YCS19211019).

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Correspondence to Zegang Qiu or Yueling Cao.

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Qiu, Z., Ma, S., He, X. et al. Nitrogen-Doped Porous Two-dimensional Carbon Nanosheets Derived from ZIF-8 as Multifunctional Supports of Ru Nanoparticles for Hydrogenation of Benzoic Acid. Catal Lett 153, 388–397 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-022-03982-9

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