Abstract
A zwitterionic amino acid-like N-propyliminodiacetic acid (PIDA) organocatalyst supported to a heterogeneous surface (SBA-15/PIDA) based on iminodiacetic acid and mesoporous SBA-15, respectively was synthesized. The mesoporous hybrid catalyst was successfully characterized by SEM, TEM, TGA, FTIR, and EDS and employed in the three-component reaction of dimedone, aldehydes and phtalhydrazide for the synthesis of indazolophtalazinetrione. SBA-15/PIDA exhibited excellent catalytic activity in the reaction and showed highly recyclable and recoverable features in consecutive reaction runs. According to ab initio calculations, the recoverability of SBA-15/PIDA catalyst is attributed to the strong covalent bonding between PIDA and SBA-15.
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Acknowledgements
Ali Baghban acknowledges Payame Nur University for the financial support of the research. The publication has been prepared with support of RUDN University Program 5-100. The computational resources were provided by the Integrated Materials Design Centre at the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
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Doustkhah, E., Baghban, A., Assadi, M.H.N. et al. Mesoporous SBA-15/PIDA as a Dendrimer Zwitterionic Amino Acid-Type Organocatalyst for Three-Component Indazolophtalazine Synthesis. Catal Lett 149, 591–600 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-018-2643-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-018-2643-6