The general features and strategies of decommissioning BN-350 are presented. The features of sodium purification by 137Cs removal, coolant drainage from the reactor vessel, and transfer of sodium into a passive state are presented. The plans for decommissioning BN-350 are presented. The possibility of using the BN-350 sodium-handling technologies for BN-600 is examined.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
NP-012–16, Safety Regulations for Decommissioning a Power-Generating Unit of NPP, Rostekhnadzor, Moscow (2016).
A. I. Beltyukov, A. I. Karpenko, S. Poluyaktov, et al., Nuclear Power Plants with Sodium-Cooled Fast-Neutron Reactors, S. E. Shcheklein and O. L. Tashlykov (eds.), UrFU, Ekaterinburg (2013), Pt. 1.
I. Tazhibaeva, S. Pustobayev, A. Rovneiko, et al., Handling of a Sodium-Cooled Fast-Neutron Reactor, NTTs BYaT, Almaty (2010).
Financial Aspects of Decommissioning, IAEA-TECDOC-1476, IAEA, Vienna (2005).
Specific Technical Conditions for Decommissioning the BN-350 Reactor, KAE RK, Almaty (2000).
O. G. Romanenko, I. L. Tazhibaeva, A. V. Rovneyko, et al., “Immobilization of cesium traps from the BN-350 fast reactor (Aktau, Kazakhstan),” in: Сonf. WM2011, US, Feb. 27 – Mar. 3, 2011.
V. D. Kizin, N. V. Krasnoyartsev, V. I. Polyakov, and A. M. Sobolev, “Behavior of cesium isotopes in purifying sodium coolant by means of cold and special traps,” in: Radiation Safety and Protection of Nuclear Power Plants, Energoatomizdat, Moscow (1987), Iss. 12, pp. 35–46.
A. V. Rovneiko, O. L. Tashlykov, and S. E. Scheklein, “Features of the decommissioning of fast-neutron reactors,” in: Promising Energy Technologies: Ecology, Economics, Safety and Training, UrFU, Ekaterinburg, (2016), pp. 61– 66.
Yu. V. Nosov, O. Yu. Smyshlyaeva, O. L. Tashlykov, and S. E. Shcheklein, “Environmental safety security in the long-time operation of fast-neutron reactors for the example of Beloyarskaya NPP,” Alternat. Energ. Ekolog., No. 4, 64–68 (2012).
O. L. Tashlykov, S. E. Shcheklein, V. I. Bulatov, and A. G. Shastin, “On the problem of reducing the dose cost of NPP personnel,” Izv. Vyssh. Ucheb. Zaved., No. 1, 55–60 (2011).
O. L. Tashlykov, Methods Dose Load Determination and Reduction in Maintenance Work on NPP, UGTU–UPI, Ekaterinburg (2009).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Atomnaya Énergiya, Vol. 125, No. 4, pp. 195–200, October, 2018.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nosov, Y.V., Rovneiko, A.V., Tashlykov, O.L. et al. Decommissioning Features of BN-350, -600 Fast Reactors. At Energy 125, 219–223 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-019-00470-z
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-019-00470-z