Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Study of the Periodicities of the Solar Differential Rotation

  • Published:
Astrophysics Aims and scope

Data on solar hydrogen filaments obtained at the Abastumani Astrophysical Observatory during solar activity cycles 19-22 are used to study the characteristic periods of the solar differential rotation. In addition to the known 11-year period of solar activity, a quasi-biennial periodicity was revealed for the rotation rates of hydrogen filaments and a quasi-five-year periodicity was also found for the number of hydrogen filaments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. C. Scheiner, Rosa Ursini sive solis: Book 4, part 2 (1630).

    Google Scholar 

  2. H. W. Newton and M. L. Nunn, Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 111, 413 (1951).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. R. Howard, Astrophys. J. 210, L159 (1976).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. R. Brajša, H. Wöhl, B. Vršnak, et al., Solar Phys. 206, 229 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. L. D’Azambuja and M. D’Azambuja, Ann. Obs. Paris 6, 1 (1948).

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. Stix, The Sun’s Differential Rotation, in: G. Klarc, (Ed.), Rev. Modern Astron. 2, 248 (1989).

  7. D. Glackin, Solar Phys. 36, 51 (1974).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Sh. Gigolashvili, D. R. Japaridze, T. G. Mdzinarishvili, et al., Solar Phys. 227, 27 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. R. Brajša, V. Ruzdjak, B. Vršnak, et al., Solar Phys. 171, 1 (1997).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. J. Javaraiah, Solar Phys. 212, 23 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. M. Gigolashvili, D. Japaridze, and T. Mdzinarishvili, Astrophysics 54, 593 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. J. Javaraiah and L. Bertello, Solar Phys. 291, 3485 (2016).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. D. R. Japaridze and B. B. Chargeishvili, Astrophysics 59, 389 (2016).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. I. P. Beljan, R. Jurdana-Šepiæ, R. Brajša, et al., Astron. Astrophys. 606, 72 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. I. Roy and J. D. Haigh, Atmospheric Chemistry and Phys. 11, 11679 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. G. A. Bazilevskaya, M. S. Kalinin, M. B. Krainev, et al., Journal of Physics: Conference Series 632, 1 (2015).

    Google Scholar 

  17. D. R. Japaridze and M. Sh. Gigolashvili, Solar Phys. 141, 267 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. P. L. Walker, The Theory of Fourier Series and Integrals. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 192 (1968).

  19. J. L. Xie, X. J. Shi, and J. Zhang, Astrophys. J. 153, 9 (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  20. F. Lopes, J.-L. Le Mouël, and D. Gibert, Comptes rendus - Geoscience 349, 159 (2017).

  21. M. Sh. Gigolashvili, D. R. Japaridze, and A. D. Pataraya, Solar Phys. 156, 221 (1995).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. M. Sh. Gigolashvili, D. R. Japaridze, A. D. Pataraya, et al., J. of the Georgian Phys. Soc. 3, 46 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  23. M. Gigolashvili, D. Japaridze, and V. Kukhianidze, Solar Phys. 231, 23 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. G. A. Bazilevskaya, M. B. Krainev, V. S. Makhmutov, et al., Solar Phys. 197, 157 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. A. Vecchio and V. Carbone, Astrophys. J. 683, 536 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. J. F. Valdés-Galicia and V. M. Velasco, Adv. in Space Res. 41, 297 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. A. Vecchio, M. Laurenza, V. Carbone, et al., Astrophys. J. 709, L1 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. V. N. Obridko and B. D. Shelting, Adv. in Space Res. 40, 1006 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. R. Howe, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, F. Hill, et al., Science 287, 2456 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. R. Howe, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, F. Hill, et al., Adv. in Space Res. 40, 915 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. K. Sakurai, Nature 278, 146 (1979).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. K. Mursula, B. Zieger, and J. H. Vilppola, Solar Phys. 212, 201 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. M. Shiotani, J. Geophys. Res.: Atmospheres 97, 7625 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. X. Jiang, C. D. Camp, R. Shia, et al., J. Geophys. Res.: Atmospheres 109, D16 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. Japaridze.

Additional information

Translated from Astrofizika, Vol. 63, No. 2, pp. 319-324 (May 2020)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Japaridze, D., Dumbadze, G., Ramishvili, G. et al. Study of the Periodicities of the Solar Differential Rotation. Astrophysics 63, 282–287 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10511-020-09633-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10511-020-09633-4

Keywords

Navigation