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Fine-grained multi-view clustering with robust multi-prototypes representation

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Abstract

Multi-view clustering is a hot research topic that improves clustering performance by leveraging complementary information from multiple views. Recently, many multi-view clustering methods have been proposed. Most of them take the entire sample space as a fusion object and treat the local structures within each view equally. This paradigm is considered coarse-grained information fusion. However, in many real-world applications, different local structures with strong or weak clustering capacities could coexist in one view. To fully exploit valuable information of local structures, it is necessary to distinguish these local structures with different clustering capacities. In this paper, we propose a novel fine-grained multi-view clustering method. First, the sample space of each view is divided into many sub-clusters by using multi-prototypes representation. Second, the robustness of the multi-prototypes representation is enhanced by reducing the overlap between sub-clusters, which can reduce the effect of noise data. Finally, each sub-cluster’s contribution weights are automatically assigned based on its clustering capacity. In addition, the robust multi-prototypes representation, the fine-grained multi-view fusion, and the clustering process are integrated into a unified framework. An effective alternating optimization algorithm is adopted to solve the objective function. Extensive experiments on two toy datasets and several real-world datasets prove that our method outperforms the traditional methods in clustering accuracy.

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Notes

  1. http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/Multiple+Features

  2. https://github.com/jmpu/multiview_cluster/blob/master/Wiki_textimage/Wiki_textimage.mat

  3. https://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/One-hundred+plant+species+leaves+data+set

  4. http://www.cs.columbia.edu/CAVE/research/coil-20.htm

  5. http://www.uk.research.att.com/facedatabase.html

  6. https://github.com/mbrbic/Multi-view-LRSSC/blob/master/datasets/prokaryotic.mat

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Acknowledgments

This work has been partially supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (62072151), the Key Project supported by the Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U20A20228), the Zhejiang Basic Public Welfare Research Project (LGN18F020002), the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (LR20F020002), the Anhui Provincial Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (2008085J30), the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of China (JZ2019HGPA0102), the Huzhou Public Welfare Applied Research Project (2021GZ05), and the Huzhou University Graduate Scientific Research Innovation Project (2022KYCX44).

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Correspondence to Hongwei Yin or Wenjun Hu.

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Yin, H., Wang, G., Hu, W. et al. Fine-grained multi-view clustering with robust multi-prototypes representation. Appl Intell 53, 8402–8420 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-022-03898-2

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