Abstract
Let A be a sequence of positive integers and P(A) be the set of all integers which can be represented as the finite sum of distinct terms of A. By improving a result of Hegyvári, Chen and Fang [2] proved that, for a sequence of integers \({B = \{b_{1} < b_{2} < \cdots \}}\) , if \({b_{1} \in \{4, 7, 8\} \cup \{b : b \geq 11\}}\) and \({b_{n+1} \geq 3b_{n} + 5}\) for all \({n \geq 1}\) , then there exists an infinite sequence A of positive integers for which \({P(A) = \mathbb{N} \setminus B}\) ; on the other hand, if b2 = 3b1 + 4, then such A does not exist. In this paper, for b2 = 3b1 + 5, we determine the critical value for b3 such that there exists an infinite sequence A of positive integers for which \({P(A) = \mathbb{N} \setminus B}\) .
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S. A. Burr, in: Combinatorial Theory and its Applications, vol. 3, eds. P. Erdős, A. Rényi, V. T. Sós, Coll. Math. Soc. J. Bolyai, North-Holland Publ. Comp. (Amsterdam–London, 1970) p. 1155.
Chen Y.G., Fang J.H.: On a problem in additive number theory. Acta Math. Hungar. 134, 416–430 (2012)
Chen Y.G., Wu J.D.: The inverse problem on subset sums. European J. Combin. 34, 841–845 (2013)
Hegyvári N.: On representation problems in the additive number theory. Acta Math. Hungar. 72, 35–44 (1996)
Acknowledgements
We sincerely thank the referees for their valuable suggestions and Professor Yong-Gao Chen for his useful discussion.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant No. 11671211.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fang, JH., Fang, ZK. On an inverse problem in additive number theory. Acta Math. Hungar. 158, 36–39 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10474-019-00920-x
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10474-019-00920-x