Abstract
We consider a first order periodic system in ℝN, involving a time dependent maximal monotone operator which need not have a full domain and a multivalued perturbation. We prove the existence theorems for both the convex and nonconvex problems. We also show the existence of extremal periodic solutions and provide a strong relaxation theorem. Finally, we provide an application to nonlinear periodic control systems.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bressan A, Colombo G. Extensions and selections of maps with decomposable values. Studia Math, 1988, 90: 69–86
Egghe L. Stopping Time Techniques for Analysts and Probabilists. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ Press, 1984
Frigon M. Systems of first order differential inclusions with maximal monotne terms. Nonlinear Anal, 2007, 66: 2064–2077
Gasiński L, Papageorgiou N S. Nonlinear Analysis. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2006
Gasiński L, Papageorgiou N S. Nonlinear multivalued periodic systems. J Dyn Control Syst, 2019, 25: 219–243
Hale J. Ordinary Differential Equations. New York: Wiley-Interscience, 1969
Hartman P. On boundary value problems for systems of ordinary nonlinear second differential equations. Trans Amer Math Soc, 1960, 96: 493–509
Hartman P. Ordinary Differential Equations. New York: Wiley, 1964
Hu S, Papageorgiou N S. On the existence of periodic solutions for nonconvex valued differential inclusions in ℝN. Proc Amer Math Soc, 1995, 123: 3043–3050
Hu S, Kandilakis D, Papageorgiou N S. Periodic solutions for nonconvex differential inclusions. Proc Amer Math Soc, 1999, 127: 89–94
Liu J, Liu Z H. On the existence of anti-periodic solutions for implicit differential equations. Acta Math Hungar, 2011, 132(3): 294–305
Liu Z H. Anti-periodic solutions to nonlinear evolution equations. Journal of Functional Analysis, 2010, 58(6): 2026–2033
Hu S, Papageorgiou N S. Handbook of Multivalued Analysis, Vol I: Theory. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1997
Hu S, Papageorgiou N S. Handbook of Multivalued Analysis, Vol II: Applications. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000
Hu S, Papageorgiou N S. Research Topics in Analysis. Volume I: Grounding Theory. Boston: Birkhäuser, 2022
Knobloch H W. On the existence of periodic solutions for second order vector differential equations. J Differential Equ, 1971, 9: 67–85
Mawhin J. Some boundary value problems for Hartman-type perturbations of the ordinary p-Laplacian. Nonlinear Anal, 2000, 40: 497–503
Moreau J. Evolution problem associated with a moving convex set in a Hilbert space. J Differential Equ, 1977, 26: 347–374
Papageorgiou N S, Kyritsi-Yiallourou S. Handbook of Applied Analysis. Dordrecht: Springer, 2009
Papageorgiou N S, Rădulescu V D, Repovš D. Nonlinear Analysis-Theory and Methods. Swizerland: Springer, 2019
Papageorgiou N S, Rădulescu V D. Multivalued periodic systems with maximal monotone terms. Pure Appl Funct Anal, 2018, 3: 179–192
Papageorgiou N S, Winkert P. Applied Nonlinear Functional Analyss. Berlin: De Gruyter, 2018
Papageorgiou N S, Winkert P. Nonlinear systems with Hartman-type perturbations. Monats für Math, 2019, 190: 389–404
Pavel N. Differential equations associated with compact evolution generators. Diff Integral Equ, 1988, 1: 117–123
Selamnia F, Azzam Laouir D, Monteiro Marques M. Evolution problems involving state-dependent maximal monotone operators. Appl Anal, 2022, 101: 297–313
Vladimirov A. Nonstationary dissipative evolution equations in a Hilbert space. Nonlinear Anal, 1991, 17: 499–518
Vilches E, Nguyen B T. Evolution inclusions governed by time-dependent maximal monoone operators with full domain. Set Valued Var Anal 2020, 28: 569–581
Zhao J, Gan C M, Liu Z H. Differential Evolution Hemivariational Inequalities with Anti-periodic Conditions. Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Ser, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-023-2065-2
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of Interest The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
The work was supported by the NSFC (12071413), the Guangxi Natural Science Foundation (2023GXNSFAA026085) and the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 823731 CONMECH.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Liu, Z., Papageorgiou, N.S. Periodic systems with time dependent maximal monotone operators. Acta Math Sci 44, 1280–1300 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10473-024-0406-6
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10473-024-0406-6
Key words
- periodic boundary condition
- time-dependent maximal monotone operator
- convex and nonconvex problems
- extremal solutions
- strong relaxation