Abstract
The viscous contact wave for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations has recently been shown to be asymptotically stable provided that all the L 2 norms of initial perturbations, their derivatives and/or anti-derivatives are small. The main purpose of this paper is to study the asymptotic stability and convergence rate of the viscous contact wave with a large initial perturbation. For this purpose, we introduce a positive number l in the construction of a smooth approximation of the contact discontinuity for the compressible Euler equations and then we make the quantity l to be sufficiently large in order to control the growth induced by the nonlinearity of the system and the interaction of waves from different families. This makes for us to estimate the L 2 norms of the solution and its derivative for perturbation system without assuming that L 2 norms of the anti-derivatives and the derivatives of initial perturbations are small.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Atkinson, F.V., Peletier, L.A. Similariry solutions of the nonlinear diffusion equation. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal., 54: 373–392 (1974)
Courant, R., Friedrichs, K.O. Supersonic flows and shock waves. Wiley-Iterscience, New York, 1948
Duan, R., Liu, H.G., Zhao, H.J. Nonlinear stability of rarefaction waves for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with large initial perturbation. Trans. American Math. Society, 361(1): 453–493 (2009)
Duyn, C.T., Peletier, L.A. A class of similariry solution of the nonlinear diffusion equation. Nonlinear Anal., T. M. A., 1: 223–233 (1977)
Huang, F.M., Li, J., Matsumura, A. Asymptotic stability of combination of viscous contact wave with rarefaction waves for one-dimentional compressible Navier-Stokes system. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal., 197: 89–116 (2010)
Huang, F.M., Matsumura, A. Stability of a composite wave of two viscous shock waves for full compressible Navier-Stokes equation. Commun. Math. Phys., 298: 841–861 (2009)
Huang, F.M., Matsumura, A., Xin, Z.P. Stability of contact discontinuity for the 1-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal., 179(1): 55–77 (2006)
Huang, F.M., Xin, Z.P., Yang, T. Contact discontinuity with general perturbation for gas motion. Advances in Math., 219: 1246–1297 (2008)
Jiang, S., Ni, G.X., Sun, W.J. Vanishing viscosity linit to rarefaction waves for the Navier-Stokes equations of dne-dimensional compressible heat-conducting fluids. SIAM J. Math. Anal., 38(2): 368–384 (2006)
Kawashima, S., Matsumura, A. Asymptotic stability of traveling wave solutions of systems of one-dimensional gas motion. Comm. Math. Phys., 101: 97–127 (1985)
Kawashima, S., Matsumura, A., Nishihara, K. Asymptotic behavior of solutions for the equations of a viscous heat-conductive gas. Proc. Japan. Acad., Ser. A, 62: 249–252 (1986)
Liu, T.P. Linear and nonlinear large time behavior of general systems of hyperbolic conservation laws. Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 30: 767–796 (1977)
Liu, T.P. Shock waves for compressible Navier-Stokes equations are stable. Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 39: 565–594 (1986)
Liu, T.P., Xin, Z.P. Nonlinear stability of rarefaction waves for compressible Navier-Stokes equations. Comm. Math. Phys., 118: 451–465 (1988)
Liu, T.P., Xin, Z.P. Pointwise decay to contact discontinuities for systems of viscous conservation laws. Asian J. Math., 1: 34–84 (1997)
Matsumura, A., Nishihara K. On the stability of traveling waves of a one-dimensional model system for compressible viscous gas. Japan J. Appl. Math., 2: 17–25 (1985)
Matsumura, A., Nishihara, K. Asymptotic toward the rarefaction waves of a one dimensional model system for compressible viscous gas. Japan J. Appl. Math., 3: 1–13 (1986)
Matsumura, A., Nishihara, K. Global stability of the rarefaction waves of a one dimensional model system for compressible viscous gas. Comm. Math. Phys., 144: 325–335 (1992)
Nishihara, K., Yang, T., Zhao, H.J. Nonlinear stability of strong rarefaction waves for compressible Navier-Stokes equations. SIAM J. Math. Anal., 35: 1561–1597 (2004)
Smoller, J. Shock waves and reaction-diffusion equations. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1994
Szepessy, A., Zumbrun, K. Stability of rarefaction waves in viscous media. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal., 133: 247–298 (1996)
Xin, Z.P. Zero dissipation limit to rarefaction waves for the dne-dimensinal Navier-Stokes equations of compressible isentropic gases. Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 46: 621–665 (1993)
Xin, Z.P. On the nonlinear stability of contact discontinuities. In: Hyperbolic problems: theory, numerics, applications (Stony Book NY, 1994), 249–257, World Sci. Publishing, River Edge, NJ, 1996
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Supported by the CAS-TWAS postdoctoral fellowships (FR number: 3240223274) and AMSS in Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hong, H. Stability of viscous contact wave for compressible Navier-Stokes equations with a large initial perturbation. Acta Math. Appl. Sin. Engl. Ser. 31, 191–212 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-015-0460-x
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-015-0460-x
Keywords
- the compressible Navier-Stokes equations
- contact discontinuity
- stability
- decay rate
- large initial perturbation