Abstract
A complex flag manifold \(\textsf {F}{=}{{\textbf {G}}}/{{\textbf {Q}}}\) decomposes into finitely many real orbits under the action of a real form \({{\textbf {G}}}^\upsigma \) of \({{\textbf {G}}}\). Their embedding into \(\textsf {F}\) defines on them CR manifold structures. We characterize and list all the closed real orbits which are finitely nondegenerate.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
if there is not such an integer k.
This means that its complexification \({\mathfrak {g}}\) is simple.
References
Altomani, A., Medori, C.: On homogeneous CR manifolds and their CR algebras. Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys. 3(5–6), 1199–1214 (2006)
Altomani, A., Medori, C., Nacinovich, M.: The CR structure of minimal orbits in complex flag manifolds. J. Lie Theory 16(3), 483–530 (2006)
Altomani, A., Medori, C., Nacinovich, M.: On the topology of minimal orbits in complex flag manifolds. Tohoku Math. J. (2) 60(3), 403–422 (2008)
Altomani, A., Medori, C., Nacinovich, M.: Orbits of real forms in complex flag manifolds. Ann. Sc. Norm. Super. Pisa Cl. Sci. (5) 9(1), 69–109 (2010)
Altomani, A., Medori, C., Nacinovich, M.: Reductive compact homogeneous CR manifolds. Transform. Groups 18(2), 289–328 (2013)
Andreotti, A., Fredricks, G.A.: Embeddability of real analytic Cauchy–Riemann manifolds. Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa Cl. Sci. (4) 6(2), 285–304 (1979)
Araki, S.: On root systems and an infinitesimal classification of irreducible symmetric spaces. J. Math. Osaka City Univ. 13, 1–34 (1962)
Bourbaki, N.: Lie groups and Lie algebras. Chapters 7–9, Elements of Mathematics (Berlin). Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Translated from the 1975 and 1982 French originals by Andrew Pressley (2005)
Doubrov, B., Merker, J., The, D.: Classification of simply-transitive Levi non-degenerate hypersurfaces in \({\mathbb{C} }^3\). Int. Math. Res. Not. 2022(19), 15421–15473 (2021)
Fels, G.: Locally homogeneous finitely nondegenerate CR-manifolds. Math. Res. Lett. 14(6), 893–922 (2007)
Freeman, M.: Local biholomorphic straightening of real submanifolds. Ann. Math. (2) 106(2), 319–352 (1977)
Gregorovič, J.: On equivalence problem for 2-nondegenerate CR geometries with simple models. Adv. Math. 384, 107718, 35 (2021)
Helgason, S.: Differential Geometry, Lie Groups, and Symmetric Spaces, Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol. 80. Academic Press, New York (1978)
Kaup, W., Zaitsev, D.: On local CR-transformation of Levi-degenerate group orbits in compact Hermitian symmetric spaces. J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS) 8(3), 465–490 (2006)
Marini, S., Medori, C., Nacinovich, M.: Higher order Levi forms on homogeneous CR manifolds. Math. Z. 299(1–2), 563–589 (2021)
Marini, S., Medori, C., Nacinovich, M., Spiro, A.: On transitive contact and \(CR\) algebras. Ann. Sc. Norm. Super. Pisa Cl. Sci. (5) 20(2), 771–795 (2020)
Marini, S., Nacinovich, M.: Orbits of real forms, Matsuki duality and \(CR\)-cohomology, Complex and symplectic geometry. Springer INdAM Ser., vol. 21, Springer, Cham, pp. 149–162 (2017)
Medori, C., Nacinovich, M.: Algebras of infinitesimal CR automorphisms. J. Algebra 287(1), 234–274 (2005)
Medori, C., Spiro, A.: The equivalence problem for five-dimensional Levi degenerate CR manifolds. Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN 20, 5602–5647 (2014)
Montgomery, D.: Simply connected homogeneous spaces. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 1, 467–469 (1950)
Mostow, G.D.: On maximal subgroups of real Lie groups. Ann. Math. 74(2), 503–517 (1961)
Onishchik, A.L. (Ed.), Lie Groups and Lie Algebras. I. Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Sciences, vol. 20, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1993)
Santi, A.: Homogeneous models for Levi degenerate CR manifolds. Kyoto J. Math. 60(1), 291–334 (2020)
Sykes, D., Zelenko, I.: Maximal dimension of groups of symmetries of homogeneous 2-nondegenerate cr structures of hypersurface type with a 1-dimensional levi kernel. Transformation Groups (2022)
Wolf, J.A.: The action of a real semisimple group on a complex flag manifold. I. Orbit structure and holomorphic arc components. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 75, 1121–1237 (1969)
Wolf, J.A.: Real groups transitive on complex flag manifolds. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 129(8), 2483–2487 (2001)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This work has been financially supported by the Program “FIL-Quota Incentivante” of University of Parma, co-sponsored by Fondazione Cariparma, by the PRIN project “Real and Complex Manifolds: Topology, Geometry and holomorphic dynamics”- CUP D94I19000800001, and by the group G.N.S.A.G.A. of I.N.d.A.M.
Appendix A. Elementary conjugation diagrams
Appendix A. Elementary conjugation diagrams
We conclude presenting a table, taken from explicit computations contained in [7, pp.18–21], that summarize all roots conjugation rules in all different subgraph types.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Marini, S., Medori, C. & Nacinovich, M. On finitely nondegenerate closed homogeneous CR manifolds. Annali di Matematica 202, 2715–2747 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10231-023-01337-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10231-023-01337-8