Abstract
We examined morphological and molecular characteristics of individuals of Macroramphosus in Japanese waters (the East China Sea and the northwestern Pacific). Two morphotypes (M. scolopax-type and M. gracilis-type) that were differentiated based on 10 quantitative morphological characters were not supported by molecular analyses using nuclear and mitochondrial DNA markers, while a genetic deviation was observed between populations of Macroramphosus from the northwestern Pacific and the northeastern Atlantic. Macroramphosus scolopax-type and M. gracilis-type individuals are thought to be intraspecific morphotypes adapted to plankton and benthos feeding, respectively.
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Acknowledgments
We are grateful to Prof. K. Sasaki, Kochi University, and Mr. K. Shimizu and Mr. N. Yamawaki, Nagasaki University for providing the specimens. We thank the captains, officers, and crew members of T/V Nagasaki-maru of Nagasaki University and R/V Wakataka-maru of Tohoku National Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Agency, for their support in specimen sampling. We also thank Prof. J. Pabalo and the anonymous reviewers for many helpful comments on our manuscript. All experiments comply with the current laws of Japan.
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This article was registered in the Official Register of Zoological Nomenclature (ZooBank) as DDF0EB17-0748-49F5-8E5D-C1E95ACF1669.
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Noguchi, T., Sakuma, K., Kitahashi, T. et al. No genetic deviation between two morphotypes of the snipefishes (Macroramphosidae: Macroramphosus) in Japanese waters. Ichthyol Res 62, 368–373 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10228-014-0443-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10228-014-0443-6