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Hörmander Type Multipliers on Anisotropic Hardy Spaces

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Abstract

The main purpose of this paper is to establish, using the Littlewood-Paley-Stein theory (in particular, the Littlewood-Paley-Stein square functions), a Calderón-Torchinsky type theorem for the following Fourier multipliers on anisotropic Hardy spaces Hp (ℝn; A) associated with expensive dilation A:

$${T_m}f(x) = \int_{{\mathbb{R}^n}} {m(\xi)\hat f(\xi){{\rm{e}}^{{\rm{2}}\pi {\rm{i}}x \cdot \xi}}d\xi}.$$

Our main Theorem is the following: Assume that m(ξ) is a function on ℝn satisfying

$$\mathop {\sup}\limits_{j \in \mathbb{Z}} {\left\| {{m_j}} \right\|_{{W^s}({A^ *})}} < \infty $$

with \(s > \zeta _ - ^{- 1}\left({{1 \over p} - {1 \over 2}} \right)\) Then Tm is bounded from Hp(ℝn; A) to Hp(ℝn; A) for all 0 < p ≤ 1 and

$${\left\| {{T_m}} \right\|_{H_A^p \to H_A^p}} \mathbin{\lower.3ex\hbox{$\buildrel<\over{\smash{\scriptstyle\sim}\vphantom{_x}}$}} \mathop {\sup}\limits_{j \in \mathbb{Z}} {\left\| {{m_j}} \right\|_{{W^s}({A^ *})}},$$

where A* denotes the transpose of A. Here we haveusedthe notations mj (ξ)= m(A*jξ)φ(ξ)and is a suitable cut-off function on ℝn, and Ws(A*) is an anisotropic Sobolev space associated with expansive dilation A* on ℝn.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the referees for carefully reading the manuscript and giving many useful advices.

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Correspondence to Liang Huang.

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The first two authors are supported partly by NNSF of China (Grant No. 11371056), the first author is also supported by NNSF of China (Grant No. 11801049) and Technology Project of Chongqing Education Committee (Grant No. KJQN201800514)

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Chen, J., Huang, L. Hörmander Type Multipliers on Anisotropic Hardy Spaces. Acta. Math. Sin.-English Ser. 35, 1841–1853 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-019-8071-8

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