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Isomorphisms of finite semi-Cayley graphs

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Abstract

Let G be a finite group. A Cayley graph over G is a simple graph whose automorphism group has a regular subgroup isomorphic to G. A Cayley graph is called a CI-graph (Cayley isomorphism) if its isomorphic images are induced by automorphisms of G. A well-known result of Babai states that a Cayley graph Γ of G is a CI-graph if and only if all regular subgroups of Aut(Γ) isomorphic to G are conjugate in Aut(Γ). A semi-Cayley graph (also called bi-Cayley graph by some authors) over G is a simple graph whose automorphism group has a semiregular subgroup isomorphic to G with two orbits (of equal size). In this paper, we introduce the concept of SCI-graph (semi-Cayley isomorphism) and prove a Babai type theorem for semi-Cayley graphs. We prove that every semi-Cayley graph of a finite group G is an SCI-graph if and only if G is cyclic of order 3. Also, we study the isomorphism problem of a special class of semi-Cayley graphs.

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Correspondence to Majid Arezoomand.

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Arezoomand, M., Taeri, B. Isomorphisms of finite semi-Cayley graphs. Acta. Math. Sin.-English Ser. 31, 715–730 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-015-4356-8

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