Abstract
We present a fast step-by-step method to design double free-form LED lens quickly; tiny rectangular light field with high efficiency can be achieved. Lens construction just need to derive two contour lines according to geometrical optics analysis. Lenses with different design angles are constructed according to the method, tiny rectangular light field from 2.3° × 1.2° to 6° × 10° can be achieved for a 1 mm × 1 mm LED source, optical simulation efficiency is higher than 83%, besides uniformity is higher than 79%. A manufactured lens proves the validity of the method.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Lin, K.C.: Freeform lens design for illumination with different luminance intensities. J. Comput. Sci. Syst. Biol. 8(1), 99–103 (2015)
Parkyn, B., Pelka, D.: Free-form illumination lenses designed by a pseudo rectangular lawnmower algorithm. Proc. SPIE 633808, 1–7 (2006)
Fournier, F.R., Cassarly, W.J., Rolland, J.P.: Fast freeform reflector generation using source-target maps. Opt. Express 18, 5295–5304 (2010)
Chiang, C., Hsu, Y., Pan, J.: Design and demonstration of high efficiency anti-glare LED luminaires for indoor lighting. Opt. Express 23, A15–A26 (2015)
Chen, H., Lin, J., Chiu, H.: Rectangular illumination using a secondary optics with cylindrical lens for LED street light. Opt. Express 21(3), 3201–3212 (2013)
Wang, H., Wang, X., Li, Y., Ge, P.: Design of a newly projected LED low-beam headlamp based on micro-lenses. Appl. Opt. 54(7), 1794–1801 (2015)
Schruben, J.S.: Formulation of a reflector-design problem for a lighting fixture. J. Opt. Soc. Am. 62, 1498–1501 (1972)
Ries, H., Muschaweck, J.: Tailored freeform optical surfaces. J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 19, 590–595 (2002)
Parkyn, W.A.: Illumination lenses designed by extrinsic differential geometry. Proc. SPIE 3482, 389–396 (1998)
Wang, K., Liu, S., Chen, F., Liu, Z., Luo, X.: Discontinuous free-form lens design for prescribed irradiance. Appl. Opt. 46(18), 3623–3716 (2007)
Wang, K., Liu, S., Chen, F., Liu, Z., Luo, X.: Freeform LED lens for rectangularly prescribed illumination. J. Opt. A Pure Appl. Opt. 11, 105501 (2009)
Wang, G., Wang, L., Li, L., Wang, D., Zhang, Y.: Secondary optical lens designed in the method of source-target mapping. Appl. Opt. 50(21), 4031–4036 (2011)
Wu, R., Wang, H., Liu, P., Zhang, Y., Zheng, Z., Li, H., Liu, X.: Efficient optimal design of smooth optical freeform surfaces using ray targeting. Opt. Commun. 300, 100–107 (2013)
Liu, D., Zhang, X., Chen, C.: Free-form lens for rectangular illumination with the target plane rotating at a certain angle. JOSA A. 11(32), 1958–1963 (2015)
Oliker, V., Rubinstein, J., Wolansky, G.: Supporting quadric method in optical design of freeform lenses for illumination control of a collimated light. Adv. Appl. Math. 62, 160–183 (2015)
Doskolovicha, L.L., Moiseev, M.A.: Calculations for refracting optical elements for forming directional patterns in the form of a rectangle. J. Opt. Technol. 76(7), 430–434 (2009)
Moiseev, M.A., Doskolovich, L.L., Kazanskiy, N.L.: Design of high-efficient freeform LED lens for illumination of elongated rectangular regions. Opt. Express 23(S3), A225–A233 (2011)
Benítez, P., Min, J.C., Dross, O., Herna, M., Falicoff, W.: Simultaneous multiple surface optical design method in three dimensions. Opt. Eng. 43(7), 1489–1502 (2004)
Domhardt, A., Weingaertner, S., Rohlfingb, U., Lemmer, U.: TIR optics for non-rotationally symmetric illumination design. Proc. SPIE 7103, 710304 (2008)
Ma, D., Feng, Z., Liang, R.: Freeform illumination lens design using composite ray mapping. Appl. Opt. 54(3), 498–503 (2015)
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Navy Scientific Research Foundation of China (no. 417210973).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher’s Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Liu, D., Zhang, X., Chen, C. et al. Fast double free-form LED lens design for tiny rectangular light field with high efficiency. Opt Rev 26, 349–355 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-019-00515-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-019-00515-5