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Multi-projector auto-calibration and placement optimization for non-planar surfaces

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Abstract

Non-planar projection has been widely applied in virtual reality and digital entertainment and exhibitions because of its flexible layout and immersive display effects. Compared with planar projection, a non-planar projection is more difficult to achieve because projector calibration and image distortion correction are difficult processes. This paper uses a cylindrical screen as an example to present a new method for automatically calibrating a multi-projector system in a non-planar environment without using 3D reconstruction. This method corrects the geometric calibration error caused by the screen’s manufactured imperfections, such as an undulating surface or a slant in the vertical plane. In addition, based on actual projection demand, this paper presents the overall performance evaluation criteria for the multi-projector system. According to these criteria, we determined the optimal placement for the projectors. This method also extends to surfaces that can be parameterized, such as spheres, ellipsoids, and paraboloids, and demonstrates a broad applicability.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the Key Projects in the National S&T pillar program (No. 2012BAH64F03).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China

    Dong Li, Jinghui Xie, Lu Zhao, Lijing Zhou & Dongdong Weng

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  1. Dong Li
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  2. Jinghui Xie
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  3. Lu Zhao
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  4. Lijing Zhou
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  5. Dongdong Weng
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Correspondence to Dongdong Weng.

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Li, D., Xie, J., Zhao, L. et al. Multi-projector auto-calibration and placement optimization for non-planar surfaces. Opt Rev 22, 762–778 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10043-015-0123-4

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