Skip to main content
Log in

Meso-scale signatures of inertial transitions in granular materials

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Granular Matter Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstracts

Granular materials have a complex collective behavior based on simple interactions between grains. The global behavior stems from dynamic rearrangements in the micro-structure. The local increase (resp. decrease) of the density generates jamming (resp. unjamming). In this paper, instabilities in the form of localized bursts of kinetic energy are studied at both the micro-scale (i.e. grain scale) and meso-scale (i.e. cluster scale). The bursts are defined from the variation of kinetic energy. The meso-domains (grain loops in 2D) are built from the tessellation of the medium. We analyze the gain and loss of meso-structures during a localized burst. Surprisingly, micro-structural reorganizations are able to keep the overall statistical equilibrium constant. The introduction of strain-like and stress-like quantities at the mesoscopic scale makes it possible to propose an expression that can be assimilated to mesoscopic second-order work. At this intermediate scale, the negative values of the second-order work are correlated to the appearance of bursts of kinetic energy, which stands for a meso-scale counterpart of Hill’s macroscopic criterion of mechanical instability.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. An equilibrium state is characterized by a nil kinetic energy, and by the fact that any variation of energy from the current state is a second order function of the applied perturbation.

References

  1. Bonelli, S., Millet, O., Nicot, F., Rahmoun, D., De Saxcé, G.: On the definition of an average strain tensor for two-dimensional granular material assemblies. Int. J. Solids Struct. 49, 947–958 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Bouil Le Amon, A., Sangleboeuf, J.-C., Orain, H., Bésuelle, P., Viggiani, G., Chasle, P., Crassous, J.: A biaxial apparatus for the study of heterogeneous and intermittent strains in granular materials. Granul. Matter 16, 1–8 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Cambou, B., Jean, M., Radjaï, F.: Micromechanics of granular materials. John Wiley & Sons, London (2013)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Cambou, J., Magoariec, H., Nguyen, N.-S.: Granular Materials at the Meso-scale. ISTE Press – Elsevier (2016)

  5. Darve, F., Servant, G., Laouafa, F., Khoa, H.D.V.: Failure in geomaterials: continuous and discrete analyses. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 193(27–29), 3057–3085 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Darve, F., Sibille, L., Daouadji, A., Nicot, F.: Bifurcations in granular media: macro-and micro-mechanics approaches. C. R. Méc. 335(9–10), 496–515 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Forterre, Y., Pouliquen, O.: Flows of dense granular media. Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 40, 1–24 (2008)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Gaume, J., Chambon, G., Naaim, M.: Quasistatic to inertial transition in granular materials and the role of fluctuations. Phys. Rev. E 84(5), 051304 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Gaume, J., Gast, T., Teran, J., van Herwijnen, A., Jiang, C.: Dynamic anticrack propagation in snow. Nat. Commun. 9(1), 1–10 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Liu, J., Nicot, F., Zhou, W.: Sustainability of internal structures during shear band forming in 2D granular materials. Powder Technol. 338, 458–470 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Liu, J., Wautier, A., Bonelli, S., Nicot, F., Darve, F.: Macroscopic softening in granular materials from a meso-scale perspective. Int. J. Solids Struct. 193–194, 222–238 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Marteau, E., Andrade, J.E.: A model for decoding the life cycle of granular avalanches in a rotating drum. Acta Geotechnica 13(3), 549–555 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Méjean, S., Faug, T., Einav, I.: Discrete Element Method simulations of standing jumps in granular flows down inclines. In EPJ Web of Conferences, EDP Sciences, 140, 03026 (2017)

  14. N Hadda L Sibille F Nicot R Wan F Darve.: Failure in granular media from an energy viewpoint Granul. Matter (2016) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10035-016-0639-8

  15. Nguyen, N.S., Magoariec, H., Cambou, B.: Local stress analysis in granular materials at a meso-scale. Int. J. Numer. Anal. Methods Geomech. 36(14), 1609–1635 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Nguyen, N.S., Magoariec, H., Cambou, B., Danescu, A.: Analysis of structure and strain at the meso-scale in 2D granular materials. Int. J. Solids Struct. 46(17), 3257–3271 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Nguyen, S.K., Magoariec, H., Vincens, E., Cambou, B.: Towards a new approach for modeling the behavior of granular materials: a mesoscopic-macroscopic change of scale. Int. J. Solids Struct. 97, 256–274 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Nguyen, N.S., Magoariec, H., Vincens, E., Cambou, B.: On the definition of a relevant meso-scale for upscaling the mechanical behavior of 3D granular materials. Granul. Matter 22(1), 25 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Nguyen, H.N.G., Prunier, F., Djeran-Maigre, I., Nicot, F.: Kinetic energy and collapse of granular materials. Granul. Matter (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10035-016-0609-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Nicot, F., Darve, F.: A micro-mechanical investigation of bifurcation in granular materials. Int. J. Solids Struct. 44(20), 6630–6652 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Nicot, F., Hadda, N., Guessasma, M., Fortin, J., Millet, O.: On the definition of the stress tensor in granular media. Int. J. Solids Struct. 50(14–15), 2508–2517 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Nicot, F., Kruyt, N.P., Millet, O.: On Hill’s lemma in continuum mechanics. Acta Mechanica 228(2), 1581–1596 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Nicot, F., Sibille, L., Darve, F.: Bifurcation in granular materials: an attempt for a unified framework. Int. J. Solids Struct. 46(22–23), 3938–3947 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Nicot, F., Sibille, L., Darve, F.: Failure in rate-independent granular materials as a bifurcation toward a dynamic regime. Int. J. Plast. 29, 136–154 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Nicot, F., Xiong, H., Wautier, A., Lerbet, J., Darve, F.: Force chain collapse as grains column buckling in granular materials. Granul. Matter, 19(2) (2017)

  26. Peng, C., Guo, X., Wu, W., Wang, Y.: Unified modelling of granular media with smoothed particle hydrodynamics. Acta Geotechnica 11(6), 1231–1247 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Peters, J.F., Muthuswamy, M., Wibowo, J., Tordesillas, A.: Characterization of force chains in granular material. Phys. Rev. E 72(4), 041307 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. Radjai, F., Jean, M., Moreau, J.J., Roux, S.: Force distributions in dense two-dimensional granular systems. Phys. Rev. Lett. 77(2), 274 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. Sibille, L., Villard, P., Darve, F., Aboul Hosn, R.: Quantitative prediction of discrete element models on complex loading paths. Int. J. Numer. Anal. Methods Geomech. 43(5), 858–887 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Staron, L., Radjai, F., Vilotte, J.P.: Multi-scale analysis of the stress state in a granular slope in transition to failure. Eur. Phys. J. E 18(3), 311–320 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Staron, L., Vilotte, J.P., Radjai, F.: Preavalanche instabilities in a granular pile. Phys. Rev. Lett. 89(20), 204302 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. Tordesillas, A.: Force chain buckling, unjamming transitions and shear banding in dense granular assemblies. Philos. Mag. 87(32), 4987–5016 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. Vescovi, D., Berzi, D., di Prisco, C.: Fluid–solid transition in unsteady, homogeneous, granular shear flows. Granul. Matter 20(2), 27 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Walker, D.M., Tordesillas, A., Froyland, G.: Mesoscale and macroscale kinetic energy fluxes from granular fabric evolution. Phys. Rev. E 89(3), 032205 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. Wan, R., Nicot, F., Darve, F.: Failure in Geomaterials A Contemporary Treatise. ISTE Press Elsevier, London (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Wautier, A., Bonelli, S., Nicot, F.: Scale separation between grain detachment and grain transport in granular media subjected to an internal flow. Granul. Matter 19(2), 22 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Wautier, A., Bonelli, S., Nicot, F.: Flow impact on granular force chains and induced instability. Phys. Rev. E 98(4), 042909 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. Wautier, A., Bonelli, S., Nicot, F.: Micro-inertia origin of instabilities in granular materials. Int. J. Numer. Anal. Methods Geomech. 42(9), 1037–1056 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. Welker, P., McNamara, S.: Precursors of failure and weakening in a biaxial test. Granul. Matter 13, 93–105 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. Yan, B., Regueiro, R.A.: Definition and symmetry of averaged stress tensor in granular media and its 3D DEM inspection under static and dynamic conditions. Int. J. Solids Struct. 161, 243–266 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Zhu, H., Nicot, F., Darve, F.: Meso-structure evolution in a 2D granular material during biaxial loading. Granul. Matter 18(1), 3 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. Šmilauer, V., et al.: Yade reference documentation. Yade Documentation, 474(1) (2010)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Clerc.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

We have no conflicts of interest to disclose.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

This article is part of the Topical Collection: Flow regimes and phase transitions in granular matter: multiscale modeling from micromechanics to continuum.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Clerc, A., Wautier, A., Bonelli, S. et al. Meso-scale signatures of inertial transitions in granular materials. Granular Matter 23, 28 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10035-021-01087-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10035-021-01087-5

Keywords

Navigation