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Features of the synthesis of isatins and isoindigo derivatives bearing long-chain haloalkyl substituents

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Abstract

The features of the synthesis of long-chain isatin and isoindigo derivatives were demonstrated by the example of bromododecyl representatives. It was shown that the synthesis of bromododecylisatin was accompanied by the formation of the bis-isatin even at low temperatures. The deoxygenation of 1-(12-bromododecyl)isatin by tris(diethylamino)phosphine led to the formation of novel bis(bromoalkyl)isoindigo which easily reacted with nucleophilic reagents resulting in amino- or chloro-derivatives and phosphonium salts. The reaction of 1,1′-bis(bromododecyl)isoindigo with isatin sodium salt in slightly alkaline medium afforded mainly IZIN-12 and bis(2,3-dioxindolin-1-yl)isoindigo. In addition, several unexpected products were separated from this reaction.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant No. 12-03-00,164-a) and by Program No. 6 of the Division of Chemistry and Material Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

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Correspondence to Andrei V. Bogdanov.

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Romanova, I.P., Yusupova, G.G., Latypov, S.K. et al. Features of the synthesis of isatins and isoindigo derivatives bearing long-chain haloalkyl substituents. Monatsh Chem 146, 365–374 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-014-1356-9

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