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Full genome sequence of Rocio virus reveal substantial variations from the prototype Rocio virus SPH 34675 sequence

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Abstract

Rocio virus (ROCV) is an arbovirus belonging to the genus Flavivirus, family Flaviviridae. We present an updated sequence of ROCV strain SPH 34675 (GenBank: AY632542.4), the only available full genome sequence prior to this study. Using next-generation sequencing of the entire genome, we reveal substantial sequence variation from the prototype sequence, with 30 nucleotide differences amounting to 14 amino acid changes, as well as significant changes to predicted 3’UTR RNA structures. Our results present an updated and corrected sequence of a potential emerging human-virulent flavivirus uniquely indigenous to Brazil (GenBank: MF461639).

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Correspondence to Alexander A. Khromykh.

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Funding

This work was supported by the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (Grant nos. APP1059794 and APP1045188).

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The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors. This study was approved by the Australian Office of the Gene Technology Regulator (License no. DNIR 472).

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Handling Editor: Patricia Aguilar.

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Setoh, Y.X., Amarilla, A.A., Peng, N.Y. et al. Full genome sequence of Rocio virus reveal substantial variations from the prototype Rocio virus SPH 34675 sequence. Arch Virol 163, 255–258 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-017-3561-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-017-3561-4

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