Skip to main content
Log in

Identification of internal poly(A) tracts (IPATs) of variable lengths in a novel tobacco rattle virus RNA2 in potatoes

  • Annotated Sequence Record
  • Published:
Archives of Virology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The nucleotide (nt) sequences of two closely related isolates (CeWF-2 and CeWGH-2) of a novel tobacco rattle virus (TRV) RNA2 were determined. The sequences of their RNA2-specific regions were almost identical and contained four open reading frames (ORFs) in an arrangement similar to that found in the previously described TRV TpO1 RNA2. Their predicted ORF 1 gene products shared 97 % amino acid sequence identity with the TpO1 coat protein, but the ORF 2 and ORF 3 gene products shared only 82 % sequence identity, and no appreciable sequence similarity was found between the CeWF-2/CeWGH-2 and TpO1 ORF 4 gene products. In the CeWGH-2 sequence, the RNA2-specific and RNA1-related regions were separated by seven adenine (A) residues. In CeWF-2, however, an internal poly(A) tract (IPAT) of variable size consisting of ca. 20 to 30 (A) residues was found. This is the first report of an IPAT occurring in a tobravirus RNA2.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Karpova OV, Tyulkina LG, Atabekov KJ, Rodinova NP, Atabekov JG (1989) Deletion of the intercistronic poly(A) tract from brome mosaic virus RNA 3 by ribonuclease H and its restoration in progeny of the religated RNA 3. J Gen Virol 70:2287–2297

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Koenig R, Hilbrich I, Lindner K (2015) Complete nucleotide sequences of two closely related tobacco rattle virus RNA2s for which previously possibly only deletion/recombination mutants had been described. Virus Res 203:20–23

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Koenig R, Hilbrich I, Lindner K (2016) Molecular characterization of a new tobacco rattle virus (TRV) RNA2 and identification of different TRV RNA1/RNA2 pairings in various potato-growing areas in Germany. Arch Virol. doi:10.1007/s00705-015-2697-3

    Google Scholar 

  4. MacFarlane SA, Vassilakos N, Brown DJF (1999) Similarities in the genome organization of tobacco rattle virus and pea early-browning virus isolates that are transmitted by the same vector nematode. J Gen Virol 80:273–276

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. MacFarlane SA (1996) Rapid cloning of uncharacterised tobacco rattle virus isolates using long template (LT) PCR. J Virol Methods 56:91–98

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Niu S, Cao S, Huang LJ, Tan KCL, Wong SM (2015) The length of an internal poly(A) tract of hibiscus latent Singapore virus is crucial for its replication. Virology 474:2–64

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Solovyev AG, Savenko EI, Agranosky AA, Morozow SY (1996) Comparisons of the genomic cis-elements and coding regions in RNAb components of the Hordeiviruses barley stripe mosaic virus, lychnis ringspot virus and poa semilatent virus. Virology 219:9–18

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The financial support given by the Gisela und Hermann Stegemann-Stiftung is gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Koenig.

Ethics declarations

None of the authors received any kind of grant for these studies. This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary material 1 (DOC 46 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Koenig, R., Ziebell, H., Hilbrich, I. et al. Identification of internal poly(A) tracts (IPATs) of variable lengths in a novel tobacco rattle virus RNA2 in potatoes. Arch Virol 162, 295–297 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-016-3041-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-016-3041-2

Keywords

Navigation