Abstract
Background
The rostral expanded endoscopic approach (EEA) to anterior cranial fossa (ACF) has several advantages over transcranial/craniofacial surgery, providing early access to the vascular supply of tumors and reducing morbidities of craniotomy especially that of brain retraction. This article presents endoscopic landmarks and nuances for a wide ACF corridor, with stepwise image-guided dissections highlighting surgical tricks and techniques to enhance surgical safety.
Methods
We describe an expanded endoscopic endonasal anterior skull base craniectomy for a recurrent large olfactory groove hyperostotic meningioma, with correlated cadaveric dissections.
Conclusion
The widening of rostral EEA can provide a safe and feasible route to access ACF. This article highlights the specific landmarks in endoscopic anatomy with reference to the angle of visualization and bayonetted instruments.
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Abbreviations
- EEEa:
-
Expanded endoscopic endonasal approaches
- ICA:
-
Internal carotid artery
- AEA:
-
Anterior ethmoidal artery
- ACF:
-
Anterior cranial fossa
- FE:
-
Fovea ethmoidalis
- PEA:
-
Posterior ethmoidal artery
- LP:
-
Lamina papyracea
- CSF:
-
Cerebrospinal fluid
- IGS:
-
Image guidance system
- ACP:
-
Anterior clinoid process
References
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Acknowledgments
We thank Ricardo L. Carrau, MD, for his invaluable guidance and intellectual contribution during this project.
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No funding was received for this research.
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Conflict of interest
This study was performed at ALT-VISION at the Ohio State University. This laboratory receives educational support from the following companies: Carl Zeiss Microscopy, Intuitive Surgical Corp., KLS Martin Corp., Karl Storz Endoscopy, Leica Microsystems, Medtronic Corp., Stryker Corp., and Vycor Medical. Dr. Prevedello is a consultant for Stryker Corp., Medtronic Corp., and Integra; he has received an honorarium from Mizuho and royalties from KLS Martin. N. London holds stock in Navigen Pharmaceuticals currently of no value and was a consultant for Cooltech Inc., both of which are unrelated to this manuscript.
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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
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Silveira-Bertazzo, G., Manjila, S., London, N.R. et al. Surgical nuances of the expanded endoscopic anterior skull base craniectomy for hyperostotic meningioma resection. Acta Neurochir 162, 1269–1274 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-020-04277-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-020-04277-x