Skip to main content
Log in

Periodic orbits of a singular superlinear planar system

  • Published:
Monatshefte für Mathematik Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We present a planar system which depends periodically on time. If the force admits a repulsive singularity and a superlinear growth, we show that such a system has a family of periodic orbits rotating around the origin with angular momentum from zero to infinity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ambrosetti, A., Coti Zelati, V.: Periodic Solutions of Singular Lagrangian Systems. Birkhäuser, Boston (1993)

  2. Arnold, V.I.: Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics, 2nd edn, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 60. Springer, New York (1989)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  3. Bonheure, D., De Coster, C.: Forced singular oscillators and the method of lower and upper solutions. Topol. Methods Nonlinear Anal. 22, 297–317 (2003)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Chu, J., Li, S., Zhu, H.: Nontrivial periodic solutions of second order singular damped dynamical systems. Rocky Mt. J. Math. 45, 457–474 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Chu, J., Torres, P.J., Zhang, M.: Periodic solutions of second order non-autonomous singular dynamical systems. J. Differ. Equ. 239, 196–212 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Chu, J., Zhang, Z.: Periodic solutions of second order superlinear singular dynamical systems. Acta Appl. Math. 111, 179–187 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. del Pino, M.A., Manásevich, R.F.: Infinitely many \(T\)-periodic solutions for a problem arising in nonlinear elasticity. J. Differ. Equ. 103, 260–277 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Fonda, A., Toader, R.: Periodic orbits of radially symmetric Keplerian-like systems: a topological degree approach. J. Differ. Equ. 244, 3235–3264 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Fonda, A., Toader, R.: Periodic orbits of radially symmetric systems with a singularity: the repulsive case. Adv. Nonlinear Stud. 11, 853–874 (2011)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Fonda, A., Toader, R.: Periodic solutions of radially symmetric perturbations of Newtonian systems. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 140, 1331–1341 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Fonda, A., Toader, R., Zanolin, F.: Periodic solutions of singular radially symmetric systems with superlinear growth. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. 191, 181–204 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Fonda, A., Ure\(\tilde{\text{ n }}\)a, A.J.: Periodic, subharmonic, and quasi-periodic oscillations under the action of a central force. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 29, 169–192 (2011)

  13. Franco, D., Webb, J.R.L.: Collisionless orbits of singular and nonsingular dynamical systems. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 15, 747–757 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Franco, D., Torres, P.J.: Periodic solutions of singular systems without the strong force condition. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 136, 1229–1236 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Gordon, W.B.: Conservative dynamical systems involving strong forces. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 204, 113–135 (1975)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Granas, A., Dugundji, J.: Fixed Point Theory, Springer Monographs in Mathematics. Springer, New York (2003)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Habets, P., Sanchez, L.: Periodic solution of some Liénard equations with singularities. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 109, 1135–1144 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Jiang, D., Chu, J., Zhang, M.: Multiplicity of positive periodic solutions to superlinear repulsive singular equations. J. Differ. Equ. 211, 282–302 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Lazer, A.C., Solimini, S.: On periodic solutions of nonlinear differential equations with singularities. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 99, 109–114 (1987)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Rachunková, I., Tvrdý, M., Vrkoc̆, I.: Existence of nonnegative and nonpositive solutions for second order periodic boundary value problems. J. Differ. Equ. 176, 445–469 (2001)

  21. Solimini, S.: On forced dynamical systems with a singularity of repulsive type. Nonlinear Anal. 14, 489–500 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Torres, P.J.: Existence of one-signed periodic solutions of some second-order differential equations via a Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem. J. Differ. Equ. 190, 643–662 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Torres, P.J.: Weak singularities may help periodic solutions to exist. J. Differ. Equ. 232, 277–284 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Zhang, M.: A relationship between the periodic and the Dirichlet BVPs of singular differential equations. Proc. R. Soc. Edinb. Sect. A. 128, 1099–1114 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Zhang, M.: Optimal conditions for maximum and antimaximum principles of the periodic solution problem. Bound. Value Probl. Art. ID 410986 (2010)

Download references

Acknowledgments

We would like to show our great thanks to the anonymous referee for his/her valuable suggestions and comments. We declare that three authors have the same contribution to this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jifeng Chu.

Additional information

Communicated by A. Constantin.

Jifeng Chu was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11171090 and No. 11271333) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 2015B19214). Ming Li was supported by the National Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11571188). Shengjun Li was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11461016).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chu, J., Li, M. & Li, S. Periodic orbits of a singular superlinear planar system. Monatsh Math 181, 71–87 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00605-015-0835-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00605-015-0835-3

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation